diff --git a/fastapi/routing.py b/fastapi/routing.py
index f383f995c..c3e3e9899 100644
--- a/fastapi/routing.py
+++ b/fastapi/routing.py
@@ -516,7 +516,17 @@ def get_request_handler(
                                     exclude_none=response_model_exclude_none,
                                 )
                             else:
-                                data_str = json.dumps(jsonable_encoder(item.data))
+                                data_str = json.dumps(
+                                    jsonable_encoder(
+                                        item.data,
+                                        include=response_model_include,
+                                        exclude=response_model_exclude,
+                                        by_alias=response_model_by_alias,
+                                        exclude_unset=response_model_exclude_unset,
+                                        exclude_defaults=response_model_exclude_defaults,
+                                        exclude_none=response_model_exclude_none,
+                                    )
+                                )
                         else:
                             data_str = None
                         return format_sse_event(
diff --git a/tests/test_sse.py b/tests/test_sse.py
index 3b8bd1126..3efd43e4f 100644
--- a/tests/test_sse.py
+++ b/tests/test_sse.py
@@ -132,6 +132,24 @@ async def sse_items_event_model_data_exclude_defaults():
     yield ServerSentEvent(data=AliasedItemWithDefaults(name="Portal Gun"))
 
 
+@app.get(
+    "/items/stream-sse-event-dict-data-include",
+    response_class=EventSourceResponse,
+    response_model_include={"name"},
+)
+async def sse_items_event_dict_data_include():
+    yield ServerSentEvent(data={"name": "Portal Gun", "hidden": "secret"})
+
+
+@app.get(
+    "/items/stream-sse-event-list-model-data-no-alias",
+    response_class=EventSourceResponse,
+    response_model_by_alias=False,
+)
+async def sse_items_event_list_model_data_no_alias():
+    yield ServerSentEvent(data=[AliasedItem(name="Portal Gun")])
+
+
 @app.get("/items/stream-mixed", response_class=EventSourceResponse)
 async def sse_items_mixed() -> AsyncIterable[Item]:
     yield items[0]
@@ -318,6 +336,27 @@ def test_sse_event_model_data_respects_response_model_serialization_options(
     assert response.text == f"data: {expected_data}\n\n"
 
 
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    ("path", "expected_data"),
+    [
+        (
+            "/items/stream-sse-event-dict-data-include",
+            '{"name": "Portal Gun"}',
+        ),
+        (
+            "/items/stream-sse-event-list-model-data-no-alias",
+            '[{"name": "Portal Gun"}]',
+        ),
+    ],
+)
+def test_sse_event_jsonable_encoder_data_respects_response_model_serialization_options(
+    client: TestClient, path: str, expected_data: str
+):
+    response = client.get(path)
+    assert response.status_code == 200
+    assert response.text == f"data: {expected_data}\n\n"
+
+
 def test_mixed_plain_and_sse_events(client: TestClient):
     response = client.get("/items/stream-mixed")
     assert response.status_code == 200