Merge branch 'master' into test-computed-fields-unseparated

2 months ago · 5fcc62b29a
55 changed files with 1777 additions and 6145 deletions
--- a/.github/actions/notify-translations/Dockerfile
+++ b/.github/actions/notify-translations/Dockerfile
@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-FROM python:3.9
-
-RUN pip install httpx PyGithub "pydantic==1.5.1" "pyyaml>=5.3.1,<6.0.0"
-
-COPY ./app /app
-
-CMD ["python", "/app/main.py"]
--- a/.github/actions/notify-translations/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/notify-translations/action.yml
@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-name: "Notify Translations"
-description: "Notify in the issue for a translation when there's a new PR available"
-author: "Sebastián Ramírez <[email protected]>"
-inputs:
-  token:
-    description: 'Token, to read the GitHub API. Can be passed in using {{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}'
-    required: true
-runs:
-  using: 'docker'
-  image: 'Dockerfile'
--- a/.github/actions/people/Dockerfile
+++ b/.github/actions/people/Dockerfile
@ -1,7 +0,0 @@
-FROM python:3.9
-
-RUN pip install httpx PyGithub "pydantic==2.0.2" pydantic-settings "pyyaml>=5.3.1,<6.0.0"
-
-COPY ./app /app
-
-CMD ["python", "/app/main.py"]
--- a/.github/actions/people/action.yml
+++ b/.github/actions/people/action.yml
@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-name: "Generate FastAPI People"
-description: "Generate the data for the FastAPI People page"
-author: "Sebastián Ramírez <[email protected]>"
-inputs:
-  token:
-    description: 'User token, to read the GitHub API. Can be passed in using {{ secrets.FASTAPI_PEOPLE }}'
-    required: true
-runs:
-  using: 'docker'
-  image: 'Dockerfile'
--- a/.github/actions/people/app/main.py
+++ b/.github/actions/people/app/main.py
@ -1,682 +0,0 @@
-import logging
-import subprocess
-import sys
-from collections import Counter, defaultdict
-from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
-from pathlib import Path
-from typing import Any, Container, DefaultDict, Dict, List, Set, Union
-
-import httpx
-import yaml
-from github import Github
-from pydantic import BaseModel, SecretStr
-from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
-
-github_graphql_url = "https://api.github.com/graphql"
-questions_category_id = "MDE4OkRpc2N1c3Npb25DYXRlZ29yeTMyMDAxNDM0"
-
-discussions_query = """
-query Q($after: String, $category_id: ID) {
-  repository(name: "fastapi", owner: "fastapi") {
-    discussions(first: 100, after: $after, categoryId: $category_id) {
-      edges {
-        cursor
-        node {
-          number
-          author {
-            login
-            avatarUrl
-            url
-          }
-          title
-          createdAt
-          comments(first: 100) {
-            nodes {
-              createdAt
-              author {
-                login
-                avatarUrl
-                url
-              }
-              isAnswer
-              replies(first: 10) {
-                nodes {
-                  createdAt
-                  author {
-                    login
-                    avatarUrl
-                    url
-                  }
-                }
-              }
-            }
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-"""
-
-
-prs_query = """
-query Q($after: String) {
-  repository(name: "fastapi", owner: "fastapi") {
-    pullRequests(first: 100, after: $after) {
-      edges {
-        cursor
-        node {
-          number
-          labels(first: 100) {
-            nodes {
-              name
-            }
-          }
-          author {
-            login
-            avatarUrl
-            url
-          }
-          title
-          createdAt
-          state
-          comments(first: 100) {
-            nodes {
-              createdAt
-              author {
-                login
-                avatarUrl
-                url
-              }
-            }
-          }
-          reviews(first:100) {
-            nodes {
-              author {
-                login
-                avatarUrl
-                url
-              }
-              state
-            }
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-"""
-
-sponsors_query = """
-query Q($after: String) {
-  user(login: "fastapi") {
-    sponsorshipsAsMaintainer(first: 100, after: $after) {
-      edges {
-        cursor
-        node {
-          sponsorEntity {
-            ... on Organization {
-              login
-              avatarUrl
-              url
-            }
-            ... on User {
-              login
-              avatarUrl
-              url
-            }
-          }
-          tier {
-            name
-            monthlyPriceInDollars
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-"""
-
-
-class Author(BaseModel):
-    login: str
-    avatarUrl: str
-    url: str
-
-
-# Discussions
-
-
-class CommentsNode(BaseModel):
-    createdAt: datetime
-    author: Union[Author, None] = None
-
-
-class Replies(BaseModel):
-    nodes: List[CommentsNode]
-
-
-class DiscussionsCommentsNode(CommentsNode):
-    replies: Replies
-
-
-class Comments(BaseModel):
-    nodes: List[CommentsNode]
-
-
-class DiscussionsComments(BaseModel):
-    nodes: List[DiscussionsCommentsNode]
-
-
-class DiscussionsNode(BaseModel):
-    number: int
-    author: Union[Author, None] = None
-    title: str
-    createdAt: datetime
-    comments: DiscussionsComments
-
-
-class DiscussionsEdge(BaseModel):
-    cursor: str
-    node: DiscussionsNode
-
-
-class Discussions(BaseModel):
-    edges: List[DiscussionsEdge]
-
-
-class DiscussionsRepository(BaseModel):
-    discussions: Discussions
-
-
-class DiscussionsResponseData(BaseModel):
-    repository: DiscussionsRepository
-
-
-class DiscussionsResponse(BaseModel):
-    data: DiscussionsResponseData
-
-
-# PRs
-
-
-class LabelNode(BaseModel):
-    name: str
-
-
-class Labels(BaseModel):
-    nodes: List[LabelNode]
-
-
-class ReviewNode(BaseModel):
-    author: Union[Author, None] = None
-    state: str
-
-
-class Reviews(BaseModel):
-    nodes: List[ReviewNode]
-
-
-class PullRequestNode(BaseModel):
-    number: int
-    labels: Labels
-    author: Union[Author, None] = None
-    title: str
-    createdAt: datetime
-    state: str
-    comments: Comments
-    reviews: Reviews
-
-
-class PullRequestEdge(BaseModel):
-    cursor: str
-    node: PullRequestNode
-
-
-class PullRequests(BaseModel):
-    edges: List[PullRequestEdge]
-
-
-class PRsRepository(BaseModel):
-    pullRequests: PullRequests
-
-
-class PRsResponseData(BaseModel):
-    repository: PRsRepository
-
-
-class PRsResponse(BaseModel):
-    data: PRsResponseData
-
-
-# Sponsors
-
-
-class SponsorEntity(BaseModel):
-    login: str
-    avatarUrl: str
-    url: str
-
-
-class Tier(BaseModel):
-    name: str
-    monthlyPriceInDollars: float
-
-
-class SponsorshipAsMaintainerNode(BaseModel):
-    sponsorEntity: SponsorEntity
-    tier: Tier
-
-
-class SponsorshipAsMaintainerEdge(BaseModel):
-    cursor: str
-    node: SponsorshipAsMaintainerNode
-
-
-class SponsorshipAsMaintainer(BaseModel):
-    edges: List[SponsorshipAsMaintainerEdge]
-
-
-class SponsorsUser(BaseModel):
-    sponsorshipsAsMaintainer: SponsorshipAsMaintainer
-
-
-class SponsorsResponseData(BaseModel):
-    user: SponsorsUser
-
-
-class SponsorsResponse(BaseModel):
-    data: SponsorsResponseData
-
-
-class Settings(BaseSettings):
-    input_token: SecretStr
-    github_repository: str
-    httpx_timeout: int = 30
-
-
-def get_graphql_response(
-    *,
-    settings: Settings,
-    query: str,
-    after: Union[str, None] = None,
-    category_id: Union[str, None] = None,
-) -> Dict[str, Any]:
-    headers = {"Authorization": f"token {settings.input_token.get_secret_value()}"}
-    # category_id is only used by one query, but GraphQL allows unused variables, so
-    # keep it here for simplicity
-    variables = {"after": after, "category_id": category_id}
-    response = httpx.post(
-        github_graphql_url,
-        headers=headers,
-        timeout=settings.httpx_timeout,
-        json={"query": query, "variables": variables, "operationName": "Q"},
-    )
-    if response.status_code != 200:
-        logging.error(
-            f"Response was not 200, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}"
-        )
-        logging.error(response.text)
-        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
-    data = response.json()
-    if "errors" in data:
-        logging.error(f"Errors in response, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}")
-        logging.error(data["errors"])
-        logging.error(response.text)
-        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
-    return data
-
-
-def get_graphql_question_discussion_edges(
-    *,
-    settings: Settings,
-    after: Union[str, None] = None,
-):
-    data = get_graphql_response(
-        settings=settings,
-        query=discussions_query,
-        after=after,
-        category_id=questions_category_id,
-    )
-    graphql_response = DiscussionsResponse.model_validate(data)
-    return graphql_response.data.repository.discussions.edges
-
-
-def get_graphql_pr_edges(*, settings: Settings, after: Union[str, None] = None):
-    data = get_graphql_response(settings=settings, query=prs_query, after=after)
-    graphql_response = PRsResponse.model_validate(data)
-    return graphql_response.data.repository.pullRequests.edges
-
-
-def get_graphql_sponsor_edges(*, settings: Settings, after: Union[str, None] = None):
-    data = get_graphql_response(settings=settings, query=sponsors_query, after=after)
-    graphql_response = SponsorsResponse.model_validate(data)
-    return graphql_response.data.user.sponsorshipsAsMaintainer.edges
-
-
-class DiscussionExpertsResults(BaseModel):
-    commenters: Counter
-    last_month_commenters: Counter
-    three_months_commenters: Counter
-    six_months_commenters: Counter
-    one_year_commenters: Counter
-    authors: Dict[str, Author]
-
-
-def get_discussion_nodes(settings: Settings) -> List[DiscussionsNode]:
-    discussion_nodes: List[DiscussionsNode] = []
-    discussion_edges = get_graphql_question_discussion_edges(settings=settings)
-
-    while discussion_edges:
-        for discussion_edge in discussion_edges:
-            discussion_nodes.append(discussion_edge.node)
-        last_edge = discussion_edges[-1]
-        discussion_edges = get_graphql_question_discussion_edges(
-            settings=settings, after=last_edge.cursor
-        )
-    return discussion_nodes
-
-
-def get_discussions_experts(
-    discussion_nodes: List[DiscussionsNode],
-) -> DiscussionExpertsResults:
-    commenters = Counter()
-    last_month_commenters = Counter()
-    three_months_commenters = Counter()
-    six_months_commenters = Counter()
-    one_year_commenters = Counter()
-    authors: Dict[str, Author] = {}
-
-    now = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc)
-    one_month_ago = now - timedelta(days=30)
-    three_months_ago = now - timedelta(days=90)
-    six_months_ago = now - timedelta(days=180)
-    one_year_ago = now - timedelta(days=365)
-
-    for discussion in discussion_nodes:
-        discussion_author_name = None
-        if discussion.author:
-            authors[discussion.author.login] = discussion.author
-            discussion_author_name = discussion.author.login
-        discussion_commentors: dict[str, datetime] = {}
-        for comment in discussion.comments.nodes:
-            if comment.author:
-                authors[comment.author.login] = comment.author
-                if comment.author.login != discussion_author_name:
-                    author_time = discussion_commentors.get(
-                        comment.author.login, comment.createdAt
-                    )
-                    discussion_commentors[comment.author.login] = max(
-                        author_time, comment.createdAt
-                    )
-            for reply in comment.replies.nodes:
-                if reply.author:
-                    authors[reply.author.login] = reply.author
-                    if reply.author.login != discussion_author_name:
-                        author_time = discussion_commentors.get(
-                            reply.author.login, reply.createdAt
-                        )
-                        discussion_commentors[reply.author.login] = max(
-                            author_time, reply.createdAt
-                        )
-        for author_name, author_time in discussion_commentors.items():
-            commenters[author_name] += 1
-            if author_time > one_month_ago:
-                last_month_commenters[author_name] += 1
-            if author_time > three_months_ago:
-                three_months_commenters[author_name] += 1
-            if author_time > six_months_ago:
-                six_months_commenters[author_name] += 1
-            if author_time > one_year_ago:
-                one_year_commenters[author_name] += 1
-    discussion_experts_results = DiscussionExpertsResults(
-        authors=authors,
-        commenters=commenters,
-        last_month_commenters=last_month_commenters,
-        three_months_commenters=three_months_commenters,
-        six_months_commenters=six_months_commenters,
-        one_year_commenters=one_year_commenters,
-    )
-    return discussion_experts_results
-
-
-def get_pr_nodes(settings: Settings) -> List[PullRequestNode]:
-    pr_nodes: List[PullRequestNode] = []
-    pr_edges = get_graphql_pr_edges(settings=settings)
-
-    while pr_edges:
-        for edge in pr_edges:
-            pr_nodes.append(edge.node)
-        last_edge = pr_edges[-1]
-        pr_edges = get_graphql_pr_edges(settings=settings, after=last_edge.cursor)
-    return pr_nodes
-
-
-class ContributorsResults(BaseModel):
-    contributors: Counter
-    commenters: Counter
-    reviewers: Counter
-    translation_reviewers: Counter
-    authors: Dict[str, Author]
-
-
-def get_contributors(pr_nodes: List[PullRequestNode]) -> ContributorsResults:
-    contributors = Counter()
-    commenters = Counter()
-    reviewers = Counter()
-    translation_reviewers = Counter()
-    authors: Dict[str, Author] = {}
-
-    for pr in pr_nodes:
-        author_name = None
-        if pr.author:
-            authors[pr.author.login] = pr.author
-            author_name = pr.author.login
-        pr_commentors: Set[str] = set()
-        pr_reviewers: Set[str] = set()
-        for comment in pr.comments.nodes:
-            if comment.author:
-                authors[comment.author.login] = comment.author
-                if comment.author.login == author_name:
-                    continue
-                pr_commentors.add(comment.author.login)
-        for author_name in pr_commentors:
-            commenters[author_name] += 1
-        for review in pr.reviews.nodes:
-            if review.author:
-                authors[review.author.login] = review.author
-                pr_reviewers.add(review.author.login)
-                for label in pr.labels.nodes:
-                    if label.name == "lang-all":
-                        translation_reviewers[review.author.login] += 1
-                        break
-        for reviewer in pr_reviewers:
-            reviewers[reviewer] += 1
-        if pr.state == "MERGED" and pr.author:
-            contributors[pr.author.login] += 1
-    return ContributorsResults(
-        contributors=contributors,
-        commenters=commenters,
-        reviewers=reviewers,
-        translation_reviewers=translation_reviewers,
-        authors=authors,
-    )
-
-
-def get_individual_sponsors(settings: Settings):
-    nodes: List[SponsorshipAsMaintainerNode] = []
-    edges = get_graphql_sponsor_edges(settings=settings)
-
-    while edges:
-        for edge in edges:
-            nodes.append(edge.node)
-        last_edge = edges[-1]
-        edges = get_graphql_sponsor_edges(settings=settings, after=last_edge.cursor)
-
-    tiers: DefaultDict[float, Dict[str, SponsorEntity]] = defaultdict(dict)
-    for node in nodes:
-        tiers[node.tier.monthlyPriceInDollars][node.sponsorEntity.login] = (
-            node.sponsorEntity
-        )
-    return tiers
-
-
-def get_top_users(
-    *,
-    counter: Counter,
-    authors: Dict[str, Author],
-    skip_users: Container[str],
-    min_count: int = 2,
-):
-    users = []
-    for commenter, count in counter.most_common(50):
-        if commenter in skip_users:
-            continue
-        if count >= min_count:
-            author = authors[commenter]
-            users.append(
-                {
-                    "login": commenter,
-                    "count": count,
-                    "avatarUrl": author.avatarUrl,
-                    "url": author.url,
-                }
-            )
-    return users
-
-
-if __name__ == "__main__":
-    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
-    settings = Settings()
-    logging.info(f"Using config: {settings.model_dump_json()}")
-    g = Github(settings.input_token.get_secret_value())
-    repo = g.get_repo(settings.github_repository)
-    discussion_nodes = get_discussion_nodes(settings=settings)
-    experts_results = get_discussions_experts(discussion_nodes=discussion_nodes)
-    pr_nodes = get_pr_nodes(settings=settings)
-    contributors_results = get_contributors(pr_nodes=pr_nodes)
-    authors = {**experts_results.authors, **contributors_results.authors}
-    maintainers_logins = {"tiangolo"}
-    bot_names = {"codecov", "github-actions", "pre-commit-ci", "dependabot"}
-    maintainers = []
-    for login in maintainers_logins:
-        user = authors[login]
-        maintainers.append(
-            {
-                "login": login,
-                "answers": experts_results.commenters[login],
-                "prs": contributors_results.contributors[login],
-                "avatarUrl": user.avatarUrl,
-                "url": user.url,
-            }
-        )
-
-    skip_users = maintainers_logins | bot_names
-    experts = get_top_users(
-        counter=experts_results.commenters,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    last_month_experts = get_top_users(
-        counter=experts_results.last_month_commenters,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    three_months_experts = get_top_users(
-        counter=experts_results.three_months_commenters,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    six_months_experts = get_top_users(
-        counter=experts_results.six_months_commenters,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    one_year_experts = get_top_users(
-        counter=experts_results.one_year_commenters,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    top_contributors = get_top_users(
-        counter=contributors_results.contributors,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    top_reviewers = get_top_users(
-        counter=contributors_results.reviewers,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-    top_translations_reviewers = get_top_users(
-        counter=contributors_results.translation_reviewers,
-        authors=authors,
-        skip_users=skip_users,
-    )
-
-    tiers = get_individual_sponsors(settings=settings)
-    keys = list(tiers.keys())
-    keys.sort(reverse=True)
-    sponsors = []
-    for key in keys:
-        sponsor_group = []
-        for login, sponsor in tiers[key].items():
-            sponsor_group.append(
-                {"login": login, "avatarUrl": sponsor.avatarUrl, "url": sponsor.url}
-            )
-        sponsors.append(sponsor_group)
-
-    people = {
-        "maintainers": maintainers,
-        "experts": experts,
-        "last_month_experts": last_month_experts,
-        "three_months_experts": three_months_experts,
-        "six_months_experts": six_months_experts,
-        "one_year_experts": one_year_experts,
-        "top_contributors": top_contributors,
-        "top_reviewers": top_reviewers,
-        "top_translations_reviewers": top_translations_reviewers,
-    }
-    github_sponsors = {
-        "sponsors": sponsors,
-    }
-    # For local development
-    # people_path = Path("../../../../docs/en/data/people.yml")
-    people_path = Path("./docs/en/data/people.yml")
-    github_sponsors_path = Path("./docs/en/data/github_sponsors.yml")
-    people_old_content = people_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
-    github_sponsors_old_content = github_sponsors_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
-    new_people_content = yaml.dump(
-        people, sort_keys=False, width=200, allow_unicode=True
-    )
-    new_github_sponsors_content = yaml.dump(
-        github_sponsors, sort_keys=False, width=200, allow_unicode=True
-    )
-    if (
-        people_old_content == new_people_content
-        and github_sponsors_old_content == new_github_sponsors_content
-    ):
-        logging.info("The FastAPI People data hasn't changed, finishing.")
-        sys.exit(0)
-    people_path.write_text(new_people_content, encoding="utf-8")
-    github_sponsors_path.write_text(new_github_sponsors_content, encoding="utf-8")
-    logging.info("Setting up GitHub Actions git user")
-    subprocess.run(["git", "config", "user.name", "github-actions"], check=True)
-    subprocess.run(
-        ["git", "config", "user.email", "[email protected]"], check=True
-    )
-    branch_name = "fastapi-people"
-    logging.info(f"Creating a new branch {branch_name}")
-    subprocess.run(["git", "checkout", "-b", branch_name], check=True)
-    logging.info("Adding updated file")
-    subprocess.run(
-        ["git", "add", str(people_path), str(github_sponsors_path)], check=True
-    )
-    logging.info("Committing updated file")
-    message = "👥 Update FastAPI People"
-    result = subprocess.run(["git", "commit", "-m", message], check=True)
-    logging.info("Pushing branch")
-    subprocess.run(["git", "push", "origin", branch_name], check=True)
-    logging.info("Creating PR")
-    pr = repo.create_pull(title=message, body=message, base="master", head=branch_name)
-    logging.info(f"Created PR: {pr.number}")
-    logging.info("Finished")
--- a/.github/workflows/notify-translations.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/notify-translations.yml
@ -15,15 +15,14 @@ on:
        required: false
        default: 'false'

-permissions:
-  discussions: write
-
 env:
  UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON: 1

 jobs:
-  notify-translations:
+  job:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      discussions: write
    steps:
      - name: Dump GitHub context
        env:
@ -42,12 +41,19 @@ jobs:
          cache-dependency-glob: |
            requirements**.txt
            pyproject.toml
+      - name: Install Dependencies
+        run: uv pip install -r requirements-github-actions.txt
      # Allow debugging with tmate
      - name: Setup tmate session
        uses: mxschmitt/action-tmate@v3
        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.debug_enabled == 'true' }}
        with:
          limit-access-to-actor: true
-      - uses: ./.github/actions/notify-translations
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+      - name: Notify Translations
+        run: python ./scripts/notify_translations.py
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
+          NUMBER: ${{ github.event.inputs.number || null }}
+          DEBUG: ${{ github.event.inputs.debug_enabled || 'false' }}
--- a/.github/workflows/people.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/people.yml
@ -6,29 +6,48 @@ on:
  workflow_dispatch:
    inputs:
      debug_enabled:
-        description: 'Run the build with tmate debugging enabled (https://github.com/marketplace/actions/debugging-with-tmate)'
+        description: Run the build with tmate debugging enabled (https://github.com/marketplace/actions/debugging-with-tmate)
        required: false
-        default: 'false'
+        default: "false"
+
+env:
+  UV_SYSTEM_PYTHON: 1

 jobs:
-  fastapi-people:
+  job:
    if: github.repository_owner == 'fastapi'
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
+    permissions:
+      contents: write
    steps:
      - name: Dump GitHub context
        env:
          GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
        run: echo "$GITHUB_CONTEXT"
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
-      # Ref: https://github.com/actions/runner/issues/2033
-      - name: Fix git safe.directory in container
-        run: mkdir -p /home/runner/work/_temp/_github_home && printf "[safe]\n\tdirectory = /github/workspace" > /home/runner/work/_temp/_github_home/.gitconfig
+      - name: Set up Python
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v5
+        with:
+          python-version: "3.11"
+      - name: Setup uv
+        uses: astral-sh/setup-uv@v5
+        with:
+          version: "0.4.15"
+          enable-cache: true
+          cache-dependency-glob: |
+            requirements**.txt
+            pyproject.toml
+      - name: Install Dependencies
+        run: uv pip install -r requirements-github-actions.txt
      # Allow debugging with tmate
      - name: Setup tmate session
        uses: mxschmitt/action-tmate@v3
        if: ${{ github.event_name == 'workflow_dispatch' && github.event.inputs.debug_enabled == 'true' }}
        with:
          limit-access-to-actor: true
-      - uses: ./.github/actions/people
-        with:
-          token: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PEOPLE }}
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PEOPLE }}
+      - name: FastAPI People Experts
+        run: python ./scripts/people.py
+        env:
+          GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.FASTAPI_PEOPLE }}
--- a/.github/workflows/publish.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/publish.yml
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ jobs:
          TIANGOLO_BUILD_PACKAGE: ${{ matrix.package }}
        run: python -m build
      - name: Publish
-        uses: pypa/[email protected].3
+        uses: pypa/[email protected].4
      - name: Dump GitHub context
        env:
          GITHUB_CONTEXT: ${{ toJson(github) }}
--- a/.github/workflows/test.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/test.yml
@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ jobs:
    strategy:
      matrix:
        python-version:
+          - "3.13"
          - "3.12"
          - "3.11"
          - "3.10"
@ -81,6 +82,10 @@ jobs:
      - name: Install Pydantic v2
        if: matrix.pydantic-version == 'pydantic-v2'
        run: uv pip install --upgrade "pydantic>=2.0.2,<3.0.0"
+      # TODO: Remove this once Python 3.8 is no longer supported
+      - name: Install older AnyIO in Python 3.8
+        if: matrix.python-version == '3.8'
+        run: uv pip install "anyio[trio]<4.0.0"
      - run: mkdir coverage
      - name: Test
        run: bash scripts/test.sh
--- a/docs/en/data/people.yml
+++ b/docs/en/data/people.yml
--- a/docs/en/data/sponsors_badge.yml
+++ b/docs/en/data/sponsors_badge.yml
@ -29,7 +29,12 @@ logins:
  - andrew-propelauth
  - svix
  - zuplo-oss
+  - zuplo
  - Kong
  - speakeasy-api
  - jess-render
  - blockbee-io
+  - liblaber
+  - render-sponsorships
+  - renderinc
+  - stainless-api
--- a/docs/en/docs/fastapi-people.md
+++ b/docs/en/docs/fastapi-people.md
@ -47,9 +47,11 @@ This is the current list of team members. 😎
 They have different levels of involvement and permissions, they can perform [repository management tasks](./management-tasks.md){.internal-link target=_blank} and together we  [manage the FastAPI repository](./management.md){.internal-link target=_blank}.

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in members["members"] %}

 <div class="user"><a href="{{ user.url }}" target="_blank"><div class="avatar-wrapper"><img src="{{ user.avatar_url }}"/></div><div class="title">@{{ user.login }}</div></a></div>
+
 {% endfor %}

 </div>
@ -83,9 +85,15 @@ You can see the **FastAPI Experts** for:
 These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in GitHub](help-fastapi.md#help-others-with-questions-in-github){.internal-link target=_blank} during the last month. 🤓

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in people.last_month_experts[:10] %}

+{% if user.login not in skip_users %}
+
 <div class="user"><a href="{{ user.url }}" target="_blank"><div class="avatar-wrapper"><img src="{{ user.avatarUrl }}"/></div><div class="title">@{{ user.login }}</div></a> <div class="count">Questions replied: {{ user.count }}</div></div>
+
+{% endif %}
+
 {% endfor %}

 </div>
@ -95,9 +103,15 @@ These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in Gi
 These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in GitHub](help-fastapi.md#help-others-with-questions-in-github){.internal-link target=_blank} during the last 3 months. 😎

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in people.three_months_experts[:10] %}

+{% if user.login not in skip_users %}
+
 <div class="user"><a href="{{ user.url }}" target="_blank"><div class="avatar-wrapper"><img src="{{ user.avatarUrl }}"/></div><div class="title">@{{ user.login }}</div></a> <div class="count">Questions replied: {{ user.count }}</div></div>
+
+{% endif %}
+
 {% endfor %}

 </div>
@ -107,9 +121,15 @@ These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in Gi
 These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in GitHub](help-fastapi.md#help-others-with-questions-in-github){.internal-link target=_blank} during the last 6 months. 🧐

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in people.six_months_experts[:10] %}

+{% if user.login not in skip_users %}
+
 <div class="user"><a href="{{ user.url }}" target="_blank"><div class="avatar-wrapper"><img src="{{ user.avatarUrl }}"/></div><div class="title">@{{ user.login }}</div></a> <div class="count">Questions replied: {{ user.count }}</div></div>
+
+{% endif %}
+
 {% endfor %}

 </div>
@ -119,9 +139,15 @@ These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in Gi
 These are the users that have been [helping others the most with questions in GitHub](help-fastapi.md#help-others-with-questions-in-github){.internal-link target=_blank} during the last year. 🧑‍🔬

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in people.one_year_experts[:20] %}

+{% if user.login not in skip_users %}
+
 <div class="user"><a href="{{ user.url }}" target="_blank"><div class="avatar-wrapper"><img src="{{ user.avatarUrl }}"/></div><div class="title">@{{ user.login }}</div></a> <div class="count">Questions replied: {{ user.count }}</div></div>
+
+{% endif %}
+
 {% endfor %}

 </div>
@ -133,9 +159,15 @@ Here are the all time **FastAPI Experts**. 🤓🤯
 These are the users that have [helped others the most with questions in GitHub](help-fastapi.md#help-others-with-questions-in-github){.internal-link target=_blank} through *all time*. 🧙

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in people.experts[:50] %}

+{% if user.login not in skip_users %}
+
 <div class="user"><a href="{{ user.url }}" target="_blank"><div class="avatar-wrapper"><img src="{{ user.avatarUrl }}"/></div><div class="title">@{{ user.login }}</div></a> <div class="count">Questions replied: {{ user.count }}</div></div>
+
+{% endif %}
+
 {% endfor %}

 </div>
@ -149,6 +181,7 @@ These users have [created the most Pull Requests](help-fastapi.md#create-a-pull-
 They have contributed source code, documentation, etc. 📦

 <div class="user-list user-list-center">
+
 {% for user in (contributors.values() | list)[:50] %}

 {% if user.login not in skip_users %}
--- a/docs/en/docs/release-notes.md
+++ b/docs/en/docs/release-notes.md
@ -7,10 +7,41 @@ hide:

 ## Latest Changes

+## 0.115.8
+
+### Fixes
+
+* 🐛 Fix `OAuth2PasswordRequestForm` and `OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict` fixed `grant_type` "password" RegEx. PR [#9783](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/9783) by [@skarfie123](https://github.com/skarfie123).
+
+### Refactors
+
+* ✅ Simplify tests for body_multiple_params . PR [#13237](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13237) by [@alejsdev](https://github.com/alejsdev).
+* ♻️ Move duplicated code portion to a static method in the `APIKeyBase` super class. PR [#3142](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/3142) by [@ShahriyarR](https://github.com/ShahriyarR).
+* ✅ Simplify tests for request_files. PR [#13182](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13182) by [@alejsdev](https://github.com/alejsdev).
+
+### Docs
+
+* 📝 Change the word "unwrap" to "unpack" in `docs/en/docs/tutorial/extra-models.md`. PR [#13061](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13061) by [@timothy-jeong](https://github.com/timothy-jeong).
+* 📝 Update Request Body's `tutorial002` to deal with `tax=0` case. PR [#13230](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13230) by [@togogh](https://github.com/togogh).
+* 👥 Update FastAPI People - Experts. PR [#13269](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13269) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+
 ### Translations

+* 🌐 Add Japanese translation for `docs/ja/docs/environment-variables.md`. PR [#13226](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13226) by [@k94-ishi](https://github.com/k94-ishi).
+* 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/advanced/async-tests.md`. PR [#13227](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13227) by [@Rishat-F](https://github.com/Rishat-F).
+* 🌐 Update Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-in-path-operation-decorators.md`. PR [#13252](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13252) by [@Rishat-F](https://github.com/Rishat-F).
 * 🌐 Add Russian translation for `docs/ru/docs/tutorial/bigger-applications.md`. PR [#13154](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13154) by [@alv2017](https://github.com/alv2017).

+### Internal
+
+* ⬆️ Add support for Python 3.13. PR [#13274](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13274) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* ⬆️ Upgrade AnyIO max version for tests, new range: `>=3.2.1,<5.0.0`. PR [#13273](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13273) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* 🔧 Update Sponsors badges. PR [#13271](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13271) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* ♻️ Fix `notify_translations.py` empty env var handling for PR label events vs workflow_dispatch. PR [#13272](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13272) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* ♻️ Refactor and move `scripts/notify_translations.py`, no need for a custom GitHub Action. PR [#13270](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13270) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* 🔨 Update FastAPI People Experts script, refactor and optimize data fetching to handle rate limits. PR [#13267](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13267) by [@tiangolo](https://github.com/tiangolo).
+* ⬆ Bump pypa/gh-action-pypi-publish from 1.12.3 to 1.12.4. PR [#13251](https://github.com/fastapi/fastapi/pull/13251) by [@dependabot[bot]](https://github.com/apps/dependabot).
+
 ## 0.115.7

 ### Upgrades
--- a/docs/en/docs/tutorial/extra-models.md
+++ b/docs/en/docs/tutorial/extra-models.md
@ -70,9 +70,9 @@ we would get a Python `dict` with:
 }
 ```

-#### Unwrapping a `dict`
+#### Unpacking a `dict`

-If we take a `dict` like `user_dict` and pass it to a function (or class) with `**user_dict`, Python will "unwrap" it. It will pass the keys and values of the `user_dict` directly as key-value arguments.
+If we take a `dict` like `user_dict` and pass it to a function (or class) with `**user_dict`, Python will "unpack" it. It will pass the keys and values of the `user_dict` directly as key-value arguments.

 So, continuing with the `user_dict` from above, writing:

@ -117,11 +117,11 @@ would be equivalent to:
 UserInDB(**user_in.dict())
 ```

-...because `user_in.dict()` is a `dict`, and then we make Python "unwrap" it by passing it to `UserInDB` prefixed with `**`.
+...because `user_in.dict()` is a `dict`, and then we make Python "unpack" it by passing it to `UserInDB` prefixed with `**`.

 So, we get a Pydantic model from the data in another Pydantic model.

-#### Unwrapping a `dict` and extra keywords
+#### Unpacking a `dict` and extra keywords

 And then adding the extra keyword argument `hashed_password=hashed_password`, like in:

--- a/docs/ja/docs/environment-variables.md
+++ b/docs/ja/docs/environment-variables.md
@ -0,0 +1,301 @@
+# 環境変数
+
+/// tip
+
+もし、「環境変数」とは何か、それをどう使うかを既に知っている場合は、このセクションをスキップして構いません。
+
+///
+
+環境変数（**env var**とも呼ばれる）はPythonコードの**外側**、つまり**OS**に存在する変数で、Pythonから読み取ることができます。（他のプログラムでも同様に読み取れます。）
+
+環境変数は、アプリケーションの**設定**の管理や、Pythonの**インストール**などに役立ちます。
+
+## 環境変数の作成と使用
+
+環境変数は**シェル（ターミナル）**内で**作成**して使用でき、それらにPythonは不要です。
+
+//// tab | Linux, macOS, Windows Bash
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+// You could create an env var MY_NAME with
+$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"
+
+// Then you could use it with other programs, like
+$ echo "Hello $MY_NAME"
+
+Hello Wade Wilson
+```
+
+</div>
+
+////
+
+//// tab | Windows PowerShell
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+
+```console
+// Create an env var MY_NAME
+$ $Env:MY_NAME = "Wade Wilson"
+
+// Use it with other programs, like
+$ echo "Hello $Env:MY_NAME"
+
+Hello Wade Wilson
+```
+
+</div>
+
+////
+
+## Pythonで環境変数を読み取る
+
+環境変数をPythonの**外側**、ターミナル（や他の方法）で作成し、**Python内で読み取る**こともできます。
+
+例えば、以下のような`main.py`ファイルを用意します:
+
+```Python hl_lines="3"
+import os
+
+name = os.getenv("MY_NAME", "World")
+print(f"Hello {name} from Python")
+```
+
+/// tip
+
+<a href="https://docs.python.org/3.8/library/os.html#os.getenv" class="external-link" target="_blank">`os.getenv()`</a> の第2引数は、デフォルトで返される値を指定します。
+
+この引数を省略するとデフォルト値として`None`が返されますが、ここではデフォルト値として`"World"`を指定しています。
+
+///
+
+次に、このPythonプログラムを呼び出します。
+
+//// tab | Linux, macOS, Windows Bash
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+// Here we don't set the env var yet
+$ python main.py
+
+// As we didn't set the env var, we get the default value
+
+Hello World from Python
+
+// But if we create an environment variable first
+$ export MY_NAME="Wade Wilson"
+
+// And then call the program again
+$ python main.py
+
+// Now it can read the environment variable
+
+Hello Wade Wilson from Python
+```
+
+</div>
+
+////
+
+//// tab | Windows PowerShell
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+// Here we don't set the env var yet
+$ python main.py
+
+// As we didn't set the env var, we get the default value
+
+Hello World from Python
+
+// But if we create an environment variable first
+$ $Env:MY_NAME = "Wade Wilson"
+
+// And then call the program again
+$ python main.py
+
+// Now it can read the environment variable
+
+Hello Wade Wilson from Python
+```
+
+</div>
+
+////
+
+環境変数はコードの外側で設定し、内側から読み取ることができるので、他のファイルと一緒に（`git`に）保存する必要がありません。そのため、環境変数をコンフィグレーションや**設定**に使用することが一般的です。
+
+また、**特定のプログラムの呼び出し**のための環境変数を、そのプログラムのみ、その実行中に限定して利用できるよう作成できます。
+
+そのためには、プログラム起動コマンドと同じコマンドライン上の、起動コマンド直前で環境変数を作成してください。
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+// Create an env var MY_NAME in line for this program call
+$ MY_NAME="Wade Wilson" python main.py
+
+// Now it can read the environment variable
+
+Hello Wade Wilson from Python
+
+// The env var no longer exists afterwards
+$ python main.py
+
+Hello World from Python
+```
+
+</div>
+
+/// tip
+
+詳しくは <a href="https://12factor.net/config" class="external-link" target="_blank">The Twelve-Factor App: Config</a> を参照してください。
+
+///
+
+## 型とバリデーション
+
+環境変数は**テキスト文字列**のみを扱うことができます。これは、環境変数がPython外部に存在し、他のプログラムやシステム全体（Linux、Windows、macOS間の互換性を含む）と連携する必要があるためです。
+
+つまり、Pythonが環境変数から読み取る**あらゆる値**は **`str`型となり**、他の型への変換やバリデーションはコード内で行う必要があります。
+
+環境変数を使用して**アプリケーション設定**を管理する方法については、[高度なユーザーガイド - Settings and Environment Variables](./advanced/settings.md){.internal-link target=_blank}で詳しく学べます。
+
+## `PATH`環境変数
+
+**`PATH`**という**特別な**環境変数があります。この環境変数は、OS（Linux、macOS、Windows）が実行するプログラムを発見するために使用されます。
+
+`PATH`変数は、複数のディレクトリのパスから成る長い文字列です。このパスはLinuxやMacOSの場合は`:`で、Windowsの場合は`;`で区切られています。
+
+例えば、`PATH`環境変数は次のような文字列かもしれません:
+
+//// tab | Linux, macOS
+
+```plaintext
+/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin
+```
+
+これは、OSはプログラムを見つけるために以下のディレクトリを探す、ということを意味します:
+
+* `/usr/local/bin`
+* `/usr/bin`
+* `/bin`
+* `/usr/sbin`
+* `/sbin`
+
+////
+
+//// tab | Windows
+
+```plaintext
+C:\Program Files\Python312\Scripts;C:\Program Files\Python312;C:\Windows\System32
+```
+
+これは、OSはプログラムを見つけるために以下のディレクトリを探す、ということを意味します:
+
+* `C:\Program Files\Python312\Scripts`
+* `C:\Program Files\Python312`
+* `C:\Windows\System32`
+
+////
+
+ターミナル上で**コマンド**を入力すると、 OSはそのプログラムを見つけるために、`PATH`環境変数のリストに記載された**それぞれのディレクトリを探し**ます。
+
+例えば、ターミナル上で`python`を入力すると、OSは`python`によって呼ばれるプログラムを見つけるために、そのリストの**先頭のディレクトリ**を最初に探します。
+
+OSは、もしそのプログラムをそこで発見すれば**実行し**ますが、そうでなければリストの**他のディレクトリ**を探していきます。
+
+### PythonのインストールとPATH環境変数の更新
+
+Pythonのインストール時に`PATH`環境変数を更新したいか聞かれるかもしれません。
+
+/// tab | Linux, macOS
+
+Pythonをインストールして、そのプログラムが`/opt/custompython/bin`というディレクトリに配置されたとします。
+
+もし、`PATH`環境変数を更新するように答えると、`PATH`環境変数に`/opt/custompython/bin`が追加されます。
+
+`PATH`環境変数は以下のように更新されるでしょう：
+
+``` plaintext
+/usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/opt/custompython/bin
+```
+
+このようにして、ターミナルで`python`と入力したときに、OSは`/opt/custompython/bin`（リストの末尾のディレクトリ）にあるPythonプログラムを見つけ、使用します。
+
+///
+
+/// tab | Windows
+
+Pythonをインストールして、そのプログラムが`C:\opt\custompython\bin`というディレクトリに配置されたとします。
+
+もし、`PATH`環境変数を更新するように答えると、`PATH`環境変数に`C:\opt\custompython\bin`が追加されます。
+
+`PATH`環境変数は以下のように更新されるでしょう：
+
+```plaintext
+C:\Program Files\Python312\Scripts;C:\Program Files\Python312;C:\Windows\System32;C:\opt\custompython\bin
+```
+
+このようにして、ターミナルで`python`と入力したときに、OSは`C:\opt\custompython\bin\python`（リストの末尾のディレクトリ）にあるPythonプログラムを見つけ、使用します。
+
+///
+
+つまり、ターミナルで以下のコマンドを入力すると：
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+``` console
+$ python
+```
+
+</div>
+
+/// tab | Linux, macOS
+
+OSは`/opt/custompython/bin`にある`python`プログラムを**見つけ**て実行します。
+
+これは、次のコマンドを入力した場合とほとんど同等です：
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+$ /opt/custompython/bin/python
+```
+
+</div>
+
+///
+
+/// tab | Windows
+
+OSは`C:\opt\custompython\bin\python`にある`python`プログラムを**見つけ**て実行します。
+
+これは、次のコマンドを入力した場合とほとんど同等です：
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+$ C:\opt\custompython\bin\python
+```
+
+</div>
+
+///
+
+この情報は、[Virtual Environments](virtual-environments.md) について学ぶ際にも役立ちます。
+
+## まとめ
+
+これで、**環境変数**とは何か、Pythonでどのように使用するかについて、基本的な理解が得られたはずです。
+
+環境変数についての詳細は、<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environment_variable" class="external-link" target="_blank">Wikipedia: Environment Variable</a> を参照してください。
+
+環境変数の用途や適用方法が最初は直感的ではないかもしれませんが、開発中のさまざまなシナリオで繰り返し登場します。そのため、基本を知っておくことが重要です。
+
+たとえば、この情報は次のセクションで扱う[Virtual Environments](virtual-environments.md)にも関連します。
--- a/docs/ru/docs/advanced/async-tests.md
+++ b/docs/ru/docs/advanced/async-tests.md
@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+# Асинхронное тестирование
+
+Вы уже видели как тестировать **FastAPI** приложение, используя имеющийся класс `TestClient`. К этому моменту вы видели только как писать тесты в синхронном стиле без использования `async` функций.
+
+Возможность использования асинхронных функций в ваших тестах может быть полезнa, когда, например, вы асинхронно обращаетесь к вашей базе данных. Представьте, что вы хотите отправить запросы в ваше FastAPI приложение, а затем при помощи асинхронной библиотеки для работы с базой данных удостовериться, что ваш бекэнд корректно записал данные в базу данных.
+
+Давайте рассмотрим, как мы можем это реализовать.
+
+## pytest.mark.anyio
+
+Если мы хотим вызывать асинхронные функции в наших тестах, то наши тестовые функции должны быть асинхронными. AnyIO предоставляет для этого отличный плагин, который позволяет нам указывать, какие тестовые функции должны вызываться асинхронно.
+
+## HTTPX
+
+Даже если **FastAPI** приложение использует обычные функции `def` вместо `async def`, это все равно `async` приложение 'под капотом'.
+
+Чтобы работать с асинхронным FastAPI приложением в ваших обычных тестовых функциях `def`, используя стандартный pytest, `TestClient` внутри себя делает некоторую магию. Но эта магия перестает работать, когда мы используем его внутри асинхронных функций. Запуская наши тесты асинхронно, мы больше не можем использовать `TestClient` внутри наших тестовых функций.
+
+`TestClient` основан на <a href="https://www.python-httpx.org" class="external-link" target="_blank">HTTPX</a>, и, к счастью, мы можем использовать его (`HTTPX`) напрямую для тестирования API.
+
+## Пример
+
+В качестве простого примера, давайте рассмотрим файловую структуру, схожую с описанной в [Большие приложения](../tutorial/bigger-applications.md){.internal-link target=_blank} и [Тестирование](../tutorial/testing.md){.internal-link target=_blank}:
+
+```
+.
+├── app
+│   ├── __init__.py
+│   ├── main.py
+│   └── test_main.py
+```
+
+Файл `main.py`:
+
+{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/main.py *}
+
+Файл `test_main.py` содержит тесты для `main.py`, теперь он может выглядеть так:
+
+{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py *}
+
+## Запуск тестов
+
+Вы можете запустить свои тесты как обычно:
+
+<div class="termy">
+
+```console
+$ pytest
+
+---> 100%
+```
+
+</div>
+
+## Подробнее
+
+Маркер `@pytest.mark.anyio` говорит pytest, что тестовая функция должна быть вызвана асинхронно:
+
+{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py hl[7] *}
+
+/// tip | Подсказка
+
+Обратите внимание, что тестовая функция теперь `async def` вместо простого `def`, как это было при использовании `TestClient`.
+
+///
+
+Затем мы можем создать `AsyncClient` со ссылкой на приложение и посылать асинхронные запросы, используя `await`.
+
+{* ../../docs_src/async_tests/test_main.py hl[9:12] *}
+
+Это эквивалентно следующему:
+
+```Python
+response = client.get('/')
+```
+
+...которое мы использовали для отправки наших запросов с `TestClient`.
+
+/// tip | Подсказка
+
+Обратите внимание, что мы используем async/await с `AsyncClient` - запрос асинхронный.
+
+///
+
+/// warning | Внимание
+
+Если ваше приложение полагается на lifespan события, то `AsyncClient` не запустит эти события. Чтобы обеспечить их срабатывание используйте `LifespanManager` из <a href="https://github.com/florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan#usage" class="external-link" target="_blank">florimondmanca/asgi-lifespan</a>.
+
+///
+
+## Вызов других асинхронных функций
+
+Теперь тестовая функция стала асинхронной, поэтому внутри нее вы можете вызывать также и другие `async` функции, не связанные с отправлением запросов в ваше FastAPI приложение. Как если бы вы вызывали их в любом другом месте вашего кода.
+
+/// tip | Подсказка
+
+Если вы столкнулись с `RuntimeError: Task attached to a different loop` при вызове асинхронных функций в ваших тестах (например, при использовании <a href="https://stackoverflow.com/questions/41584243/runtimeerror-task-attached-to-a-different-loop" class="external-link" target="_blank">MongoDB's MotorClient</a>), то не забывайте инициализировать объекты, которым нужен цикл событий (event loop), только внутри асинхронных функций, например, в `'@app.on_event("startup")` callback.
+
+///
--- a/docs/ru/docs/tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-in-path-operation-decorators.md
+++ b/docs/ru/docs/tutorial/dependencies/dependencies-in-path-operation-decorators.md
@ -18,7 +18,7 @@

 Зависимости из dependencies выполнятся так же, как и обычные зависимости. Но их значения (если они были) не будут переданы в *функцию операции пути*.

-/// подсказка
+/// tip | Подсказка

 Некоторые редакторы кода определяют неиспользуемые параметры функций и подсвечивают их как ошибку.

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@

 ///

-/// дополнительная | информация
+/// info | Примечание

 В этом примере мы используем выдуманные пользовательские заголовки `X-Key` и `X-Token`.

--- a/docs_src/body/tutorial002.py
+++ b/docs_src/body/tutorial002.py
@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ app = FastAPI()
@app.post("/items/")
 async def create_item(item: Item):
    item_dict = item.dict()
-    if item.tax:
+    if item.tax is not None:
        price_with_tax = item.price + item.tax
        item_dict.update({"price_with_tax": price_with_tax})
    return item_dict
--- a/docs_src/body/tutorial002_py310.py
+++ b/docs_src/body/tutorial002_py310.py
@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ app = FastAPI()
@app.post("/items/")
 async def create_item(item: Item):
    item_dict = item.dict()
-    if item.tax:
+    if item.tax is not None:
        price_with_tax = item.price + item.tax
        item_dict.update({"price_with_tax": price_with_tax})
    return item_dict
--- a/fastapi/init.py
+++ b/fastapi/init.py
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 """FastAPI framework, high performance, easy to learn, fast to code, ready for production"""

-__version__ = "0.115.7"
+__version__ = "0.115.8"

 from starlette import status as status

--- a/fastapi/security/api_key.py
+++ b/fastapi/security/api_key.py
@ -9,7 +9,15 @@ from typing_extensions import Annotated, Doc


 class APIKeyBase(SecurityBase):
-    pass
+    @staticmethod
+    def check_api_key(api_key: Optional[str], auto_error: bool) -> Optional[str]:
+        if not api_key:
+            if auto_error:
+                raise HTTPException(
+                    status_code=HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Not authenticated"
+                )
+            return None
+        return api_key


 class APIKeyQuery(APIKeyBase):
@ -101,14 +109,7 @@ class APIKeyQuery(APIKeyBase):

    async def __call__(self, request: Request) -> Optional[str]:
        api_key = request.query_params.get(self.model.name)
-        if not api_key:
-            if self.auto_error:
-                raise HTTPException(
-                    status_code=HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Not authenticated"
-                )
-            else:
-                return None
-        return api_key
+        return self.check_api_key(api_key, self.auto_error)


 class APIKeyHeader(APIKeyBase):
@ -196,14 +197,7 @@ class APIKeyHeader(APIKeyBase):

    async def __call__(self, request: Request) -> Optional[str]:
        api_key = request.headers.get(self.model.name)
-        if not api_key:
-            if self.auto_error:
-                raise HTTPException(
-                    status_code=HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Not authenticated"
-                )
-            else:
-                return None
-        return api_key
+        return self.check_api_key(api_key, self.auto_error)


 class APIKeyCookie(APIKeyBase):
@ -291,11 +285,4 @@ class APIKeyCookie(APIKeyBase):

    async def __call__(self, request: Request) -> Optional[str]:
        api_key = request.cookies.get(self.model.name)
-        if not api_key:
-            if self.auto_error:
-                raise HTTPException(
-                    status_code=HTTP_403_FORBIDDEN, detail="Not authenticated"
-                )
-            else:
-                return None
-        return api_key
+        return self.check_api_key(api_key, self.auto_error)
--- a/fastapi/security/oauth2.py
+++ b/fastapi/security/oauth2.py
@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ class OAuth2PasswordRequestForm:
        *,
        grant_type: Annotated[
            Union[str, None],
-            Form(pattern="password"),
+            Form(pattern="^password$"),
            Doc(
                """
                The OAuth2 spec says it is required and MUST be the fixed string
@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ class OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict(OAuth2PasswordRequestForm):
        self,
        grant_type: Annotated[
            str,
-            Form(pattern="password"),
+            Form(pattern="^password$"),
            Doc(
                """
                The OAuth2 spec says it is required and MUST be the fixed string
--- a/pyproject.toml
+++ b/pyproject.toml
@ -38,6 +38,7 @@ classifiers = [
    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10",
    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11",
    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12",
+    "Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13",
    "Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP :: HTTP Servers",
    "Topic :: Internet :: WWW/HTTP",
 ]
@ -162,6 +163,8 @@ filterwarnings = [
    # Ref: https://github.com/python-trio/trio/pull/3054
    # Remove once there's a new version of Trio
    'ignore:The `hash` argument is deprecated*:DeprecationWarning:trio',
+    # Ignore flaky coverage / pytest warning about SQLite connection, only applies to Python 3.13 and Pydantic v1
+    'ignore:Exception ignored in. <sqlite3\.Connection object.*:pytest.PytestUnraisableExceptionWarning',
 ]

 [tool.coverage.run]
--- a/requirements-tests.txt
+++ b/requirements-tests.txt
@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ mypy ==1.8.0
 dirty-equals ==0.8.0
 sqlmodel==0.0.22
 flask >=1.1.2,<4.0.0
-anyio[trio] >=3.2.1,<4.0.0
+anyio[trio] >=3.2.1,<5.0.0
 PyJWT==2.8.0
 pyyaml >=5.3.1,<7.0.0
 passlib[bcrypt] >=1.7.2,<2.0.0
--- a/.github/actions/notify-translations/app/main.py
+++ b/.github/actions/notify-translations/app/main.py
@ -7,12 +7,13 @@ from typing import Any, Dict, List, Union, cast

 import httpx
 from github import Github
-from pydantic import BaseModel, BaseSettings, SecretStr
+from pydantic import BaseModel, SecretStr
+from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings

 awaiting_label = "awaiting-review"
 lang_all_label = "lang-all"
 approved_label = "approved-1"
-translations_path = Path(__file__).parent / "translations.yml"
+

 github_graphql_url = "https://api.github.com/graphql"
 questions_translations_category_id = "DIC_kwDOCZduT84CT5P9"
@ -175,20 +176,23 @@ class AllDiscussionsResponse(BaseModel):


 class Settings(BaseSettings):
+    model_config = {"env_ignore_empty": True}
+
    github_repository: str
-    input_token: SecretStr
+    github_token: SecretStr
    github_event_path: Path
    github_event_name: Union[str, None] = None
    httpx_timeout: int = 30
-    input_debug: Union[bool, None] = False
+    debug: Union[bool, None] = False
+    number: int | None = None


 class PartialGitHubEventIssue(BaseModel):
-    number: int
+    number: int | None = None


 class PartialGitHubEvent(BaseModel):
-    pull_request: PartialGitHubEventIssue
+    pull_request: PartialGitHubEventIssue | None = None


 def get_graphql_response(
@ -202,9 +206,7 @@ def get_graphql_response(
    comment_id: Union[str, None] = None,
    body: Union[str, None] = None,
 ) -> Dict[str, Any]:
-    headers = {"Authorization": f"token {settings.input_token.get_secret_value()}"}
-    # some fields are only used by one query, but GraphQL allows unused variables, so
-    # keep them here for simplicity
+    headers = {"Authorization": f"token {settings.github_token.get_secret_value()}"}
    variables = {
        "after": after,
        "category_id": category_id,
@ -228,37 +230,40 @@ def get_graphql_response(
    data = response.json()
    if "errors" in data:
        logging.error(f"Errors in response, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}")
+        logging.error(data["errors"])
        logging.error(response.text)
        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
    return cast(Dict[str, Any], data)


-def get_graphql_translation_discussions(*, settings: Settings):
+def get_graphql_translation_discussions(
+    *, settings: Settings
+) -> List[AllDiscussionsDiscussionNode]:
    data = get_graphql_response(
        settings=settings,
        query=all_discussions_query,
        category_id=questions_translations_category_id,
    )
-    graphql_response = AllDiscussionsResponse.parse_obj(data)
+    graphql_response = AllDiscussionsResponse.model_validate(data)
    return graphql_response.data.repository.discussions.nodes


 def get_graphql_translation_discussion_comments_edges(
    *, settings: Settings, discussion_number: int, after: Union[str, None] = None
-):
+) -> List[CommentsEdge]:
    data = get_graphql_response(
        settings=settings,
        query=translation_discussion_query,
        discussion_number=discussion_number,
        after=after,
    )
-    graphql_response = CommentsResponse.parse_obj(data)
+    graphql_response = CommentsResponse.model_validate(data)
    return graphql_response.data.repository.discussion.comments.edges


 def get_graphql_translation_discussion_comments(
    *, settings: Settings, discussion_number: int
-):
+) -> list[Comment]:
    comment_nodes: List[Comment] = []
    discussion_edges = get_graphql_translation_discussion_comments_edges(
        settings=settings, discussion_number=discussion_number
@ -276,43 +281,49 @@ def get_graphql_translation_discussion_comments(
    return comment_nodes


-def create_comment(*, settings: Settings, discussion_id: str, body: str):
+def create_comment(*, settings: Settings, discussion_id: str, body: str) -> Comment:
    data = get_graphql_response(
        settings=settings,
        query=add_comment_mutation,
        discussion_id=discussion_id,
        body=body,
    )
-    response = AddCommentResponse.parse_obj(data)
+    response = AddCommentResponse.model_validate(data)
    return response.data.addDiscussionComment.comment


-def update_comment(*, settings: Settings, comment_id: str, body: str):
+def update_comment(*, settings: Settings, comment_id: str, body: str) -> Comment:
    data = get_graphql_response(
        settings=settings,
        query=update_comment_mutation,
        comment_id=comment_id,
        body=body,
    )
-    response = UpdateCommentResponse.parse_obj(data)
+    response = UpdateCommentResponse.model_validate(data)
    return response.data.updateDiscussionComment.comment


-if __name__ == "__main__":
+def main() -> None:
    settings = Settings()
-    if settings.input_debug:
+    if settings.debug:
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
    else:
        logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
-    logging.debug(f"Using config: {settings.json()}")
-    g = Github(settings.input_token.get_secret_value())
+    logging.debug(f"Using config: {settings.model_dump_json()}")
+    g = Github(settings.github_token.get_secret_value())
    repo = g.get_repo(settings.github_repository)
    if not settings.github_event_path.is_file():
        raise RuntimeError(
            f"No github event file available at: {settings.github_event_path}"
        )
    contents = settings.github_event_path.read_text()
-    github_event = PartialGitHubEvent.parse_raw(contents)
+    github_event = PartialGitHubEvent.model_validate_json(contents)
+    logging.info(f"Using GitHub event: {github_event}")
+    number = (
+        github_event.pull_request and github_event.pull_request.number
+    ) or settings.number
+    if number is None:
+        raise RuntimeError("No PR number available")

    # Avoid race conditions with multiple labels
    sleep_time = random.random() * 10  # random number between 0 and 10 seconds
@ -323,8 +334,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
    time.sleep(sleep_time)

    # Get PR
-    logging.debug(f"Processing PR: #{github_event.pull_request.number}")
-    pr = repo.get_pull(github_event.pull_request.number)
+    logging.debug(f"Processing PR: #{number}")
+    pr = repo.get_pull(number)
    label_strs = {label.name for label in pr.get_labels()}
    langs = []
    for label in label_strs:
@ -415,3 +426,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
                f"There doesn't seem to be anything to be done about PR #{pr.number}"
            )
    logging.info("Finished")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()
--- a/scripts/people.py
+++ b/scripts/people.py
@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+import logging
+import secrets
+import subprocess
+import time
+from collections import Counter
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta, timezone
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Container, Union
+
+import httpx
+import yaml
+from github import Github
+from pydantic import BaseModel, SecretStr
+from pydantic_settings import BaseSettings
+
+github_graphql_url = "https://api.github.com/graphql"
+questions_category_id = "MDE4OkRpc2N1c3Npb25DYXRlZ29yeTMyMDAxNDM0"
+
+discussions_query = """
+query Q($after: String, $category_id: ID) {
+  repository(name: "fastapi", owner: "fastapi") {
+    discussions(first: 100, after: $after, categoryId: $category_id) {
+      edges {
+        cursor
+        node {
+          number
+          author {
+            login
+            avatarUrl
+            url
+          }
+          createdAt
+          comments(first: 50) {
+            totalCount
+            nodes {
+              createdAt
+              author {
+                login
+                avatarUrl
+                url
+              }
+              isAnswer
+              replies(first: 10) {
+                totalCount
+                nodes {
+                  createdAt
+                  author {
+                    login
+                    avatarUrl
+                    url
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+"""
+
+
+class Author(BaseModel):
+    login: str
+    avatarUrl: str | None = None
+    url: str | None = None
+
+
+class CommentsNode(BaseModel):
+    createdAt: datetime
+    author: Union[Author, None] = None
+
+
+class Replies(BaseModel):
+    totalCount: int
+    nodes: list[CommentsNode]
+
+
+class DiscussionsCommentsNode(CommentsNode):
+    replies: Replies
+
+
+class DiscussionsComments(BaseModel):
+    totalCount: int
+    nodes: list[DiscussionsCommentsNode]
+
+
+class DiscussionsNode(BaseModel):
+    number: int
+    author: Union[Author, None] = None
+    title: str | None = None
+    createdAt: datetime
+    comments: DiscussionsComments
+
+
+class DiscussionsEdge(BaseModel):
+    cursor: str
+    node: DiscussionsNode
+
+
+class Discussions(BaseModel):
+    edges: list[DiscussionsEdge]
+
+
+class DiscussionsRepository(BaseModel):
+    discussions: Discussions
+
+
+class DiscussionsResponseData(BaseModel):
+    repository: DiscussionsRepository
+
+
+class DiscussionsResponse(BaseModel):
+    data: DiscussionsResponseData
+
+
+class Settings(BaseSettings):
+    github_token: SecretStr
+    github_repository: str
+    httpx_timeout: int = 30
+
+
+def get_graphql_response(
+    *,
+    settings: Settings,
+    query: str,
+    after: Union[str, None] = None,
+    category_id: Union[str, None] = None,
+) -> dict[str, Any]:
+    headers = {"Authorization": f"token {settings.github_token.get_secret_value()}"}
+    variables = {"after": after, "category_id": category_id}
+    response = httpx.post(
+        github_graphql_url,
+        headers=headers,
+        timeout=settings.httpx_timeout,
+        json={"query": query, "variables": variables, "operationName": "Q"},
+    )
+    if response.status_code != 200:
+        logging.error(
+            f"Response was not 200, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}"
+        )
+        logging.error(response.text)
+        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
+    data = response.json()
+    if "errors" in data:
+        logging.error(f"Errors in response, after: {after}, category_id: {category_id}")
+        logging.error(data["errors"])
+        logging.error(response.text)
+        raise RuntimeError(response.text)
+    return data
+
+
+def get_graphql_question_discussion_edges(
+    *,
+    settings: Settings,
+    after: Union[str, None] = None,
+) -> list[DiscussionsEdge]:
+    data = get_graphql_response(
+        settings=settings,
+        query=discussions_query,
+        after=after,
+        category_id=questions_category_id,
+    )
+    graphql_response = DiscussionsResponse.model_validate(data)
+    return graphql_response.data.repository.discussions.edges
+
+
+class DiscussionExpertsResults(BaseModel):
+    commenters: Counter[str]
+    last_month_commenters: Counter[str]
+    three_months_commenters: Counter[str]
+    six_months_commenters: Counter[str]
+    one_year_commenters: Counter[str]
+    authors: dict[str, Author]
+
+
+def get_discussion_nodes(settings: Settings) -> list[DiscussionsNode]:
+    discussion_nodes: list[DiscussionsNode] = []
+    discussion_edges = get_graphql_question_discussion_edges(settings=settings)
+
+    while discussion_edges:
+        for discussion_edge in discussion_edges:
+            discussion_nodes.append(discussion_edge.node)
+        last_edge = discussion_edges[-1]
+        # Handle GitHub secondary rate limits, requests per minute
+        time.sleep(5)
+        discussion_edges = get_graphql_question_discussion_edges(
+            settings=settings, after=last_edge.cursor
+        )
+    return discussion_nodes
+
+
+def get_discussions_experts(
+    discussion_nodes: list[DiscussionsNode],
+) -> DiscussionExpertsResults:
+    commenters = Counter[str]()
+    last_month_commenters = Counter[str]()
+    three_months_commenters = Counter[str]()
+    six_months_commenters = Counter[str]()
+    one_year_commenters = Counter[str]()
+    authors: dict[str, Author] = {}
+
+    now = datetime.now(tz=timezone.utc)
+    one_month_ago = now - timedelta(days=30)
+    three_months_ago = now - timedelta(days=90)
+    six_months_ago = now - timedelta(days=180)
+    one_year_ago = now - timedelta(days=365)
+
+    for discussion in discussion_nodes:
+        discussion_author_name = None
+        if discussion.author:
+            authors[discussion.author.login] = discussion.author
+            discussion_author_name = discussion.author.login
+        discussion_commentors: dict[str, datetime] = {}
+        for comment in discussion.comments.nodes:
+            if comment.author:
+                authors[comment.author.login] = comment.author
+                if comment.author.login != discussion_author_name:
+                    author_time = discussion_commentors.get(
+                        comment.author.login, comment.createdAt
+                    )
+                    discussion_commentors[comment.author.login] = max(
+                        author_time, comment.createdAt
+                    )
+            for reply in comment.replies.nodes:
+                if reply.author:
+                    authors[reply.author.login] = reply.author
+                    if reply.author.login != discussion_author_name:
+                        author_time = discussion_commentors.get(
+                            reply.author.login, reply.createdAt
+                        )
+                        discussion_commentors[reply.author.login] = max(
+                            author_time, reply.createdAt
+                        )
+        for author_name, author_time in discussion_commentors.items():
+            commenters[author_name] += 1
+            if author_time > one_month_ago:
+                last_month_commenters[author_name] += 1
+            if author_time > three_months_ago:
+                three_months_commenters[author_name] += 1
+            if author_time > six_months_ago:
+                six_months_commenters[author_name] += 1
+            if author_time > one_year_ago:
+                one_year_commenters[author_name] += 1
+    discussion_experts_results = DiscussionExpertsResults(
+        authors=authors,
+        commenters=commenters,
+        last_month_commenters=last_month_commenters,
+        three_months_commenters=three_months_commenters,
+        six_months_commenters=six_months_commenters,
+        one_year_commenters=one_year_commenters,
+    )
+    return discussion_experts_results
+
+
+def get_top_users(
+    *,
+    counter: Counter[str],
+    authors: dict[str, Author],
+    skip_users: Container[str],
+    min_count: int = 2,
+) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    users: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    for commenter, count in counter.most_common(50):
+        if commenter in skip_users:
+            continue
+        if count >= min_count:
+            author = authors[commenter]
+            users.append(
+                {
+                    "login": commenter,
+                    "count": count,
+                    "avatarUrl": author.avatarUrl,
+                    "url": author.url,
+                }
+            )
+    return users
+
+
+def get_users_to_write(
+    *,
+    counter: Counter[str],
+    authors: dict[str, Author],
+    min_count: int = 2,
+) -> list[dict[str, Any]]:
+    users: dict[str, Any] = {}
+    users_list: list[dict[str, Any]] = []
+    for user, count in counter.most_common(60):
+        if count >= min_count:
+            author = authors[user]
+            user_data = {
+                "login": user,
+                "count": count,
+                "avatarUrl": author.avatarUrl,
+                "url": author.url,
+            }
+            users[user] = user_data
+            users_list.append(user_data)
+    return users_list
+
+
+def update_content(*, content_path: Path, new_content: Any) -> bool:
+    old_content = content_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
+
+    new_content = yaml.dump(new_content, sort_keys=False, width=200, allow_unicode=True)
+    if old_content == new_content:
+        logging.info(f"The content hasn't changed for {content_path}")
+        return False
+    content_path.write_text(new_content, encoding="utf-8")
+    logging.info(f"Updated {content_path}")
+    return True
+
+
+def main() -> None:
+    logging.basicConfig(level=logging.INFO)
+    settings = Settings()
+    logging.info(f"Using config: {settings.model_dump_json()}")
+    g = Github(settings.github_token.get_secret_value())
+    repo = g.get_repo(settings.github_repository)
+
+    discussion_nodes = get_discussion_nodes(settings=settings)
+    experts_results = get_discussions_experts(discussion_nodes=discussion_nodes)
+
+    authors = experts_results.authors
+    maintainers_logins = {"tiangolo"}
+    maintainers = []
+    for login in maintainers_logins:
+        user = authors[login]
+        maintainers.append(
+            {
+                "login": login,
+                "answers": experts_results.commenters[login],
+                "avatarUrl": user.avatarUrl,
+                "url": user.url,
+            }
+        )
+
+    experts = get_users_to_write(
+        counter=experts_results.commenters,
+        authors=authors,
+    )
+    last_month_experts = get_users_to_write(
+        counter=experts_results.last_month_commenters,
+        authors=authors,
+    )
+    three_months_experts = get_users_to_write(
+        counter=experts_results.three_months_commenters,
+        authors=authors,
+    )
+    six_months_experts = get_users_to_write(
+        counter=experts_results.six_months_commenters,
+        authors=authors,
+    )
+    one_year_experts = get_users_to_write(
+        counter=experts_results.one_year_commenters,
+        authors=authors,
+    )
+
+    people = {
+        "maintainers": maintainers,
+        "experts": experts,
+        "last_month_experts": last_month_experts,
+        "three_months_experts": three_months_experts,
+        "six_months_experts": six_months_experts,
+        "one_year_experts": one_year_experts,
+    }
+
+    # For local development
+    # people_path = Path("../docs/en/data/people.yml")
+    people_path = Path("./docs/en/data/people.yml")
+
+    updated = update_content(content_path=people_path, new_content=people)
+
+    if not updated:
+        logging.info("The data hasn't changed, finishing.")
+        return
+
+    logging.info("Setting up GitHub Actions git user")
+    subprocess.run(["git", "config", "user.name", "github-actions"], check=True)
+    subprocess.run(
+        ["git", "config", "user.email", "[email protected]"], check=True
+    )
+    branch_name = f"fastapi-people-experts-{secrets.token_hex(4)}"
+    logging.info(f"Creating a new branch {branch_name}")
+    subprocess.run(["git", "checkout", "-b", branch_name], check=True)
+    logging.info("Adding updated file")
+    subprocess.run(["git", "add", str(people_path)], check=True)
+    logging.info("Committing updated file")
+    message = "👥 Update FastAPI People - Experts"
+    subprocess.run(["git", "commit", "-m", message], check=True)
+    logging.info("Pushing branch")
+    subprocess.run(["git", "push", "origin", branch_name], check=True)
+    logging.info("Creating PR")
+    pr = repo.create_pull(title=message, body=message, base="master", head=branch_name)
+    logging.info(f"Created PR: {pr.number}")
+    logging.info("Finished")
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    main()
--- a/tests/test_security_oauth2.py
+++ b/tests/test_security_oauth2.py
@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
 from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
 from fastapi.security import OAuth2, OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict
@ -137,10 +138,18 @@ def test_strict_login_no_grant_type():
    )


-def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    argnames=["grant_type"],
+    argvalues=[
+        pytest.param("incorrect", id="incorrect value"),
+        pytest.param("passwordblah", id="password with suffix"),
+        pytest.param("blahpassword", id="password with prefix"),
+    ],
+)
+def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type(grant_type: str):
    response = client.post(
        "/login",
-        data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret", "grant_type": "incorrect"},
+        data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret", "grant_type": grant_type},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -149,9 +158,9 @@ def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
                {
                    "type": "string_pattern_mismatch",
                    "loc": ["body", "grant_type"],
-                    "msg": "String should match pattern 'password'",
-                    "input": "incorrect",
-                    "ctx": {"pattern": "password"},
+                    "msg": "String should match pattern '^password$'",
+                    "input": grant_type,
+                    "ctx": {"pattern": "^password$"},
                }
            ]
        }
@ -161,9 +170,9 @@ def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
            "detail": [
                {
                    "loc": ["body", "grant_type"],
-                    "msg": 'string does not match regex "password"',
+                    "msg": 'string does not match regex "^password$"',
                    "type": "value_error.str.regex",
-                    "ctx": {"pattern": "password"},
+                    "ctx": {"pattern": "^password$"},
                }
            ]
        }
@ -248,7 +257,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema():
                    "properties": {
                        "grant_type": {
                            "title": "Grant Type",
-                            "pattern": "password",
+                            "pattern": "^password$",
                            "type": "string",
                        },
                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
--- a/tests/test_security_oauth2_optional.py
+++ b/tests/test_security_oauth2_optional.py
@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from typing import Optional

+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
 from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
 from fastapi.security import OAuth2, OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict
@ -141,10 +142,18 @@ def test_strict_login_no_grant_type():
    )


-def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    argnames=["grant_type"],
+    argvalues=[
+        pytest.param("incorrect", id="incorrect value"),
+        pytest.param("passwordblah", id="password with suffix"),
+        pytest.param("blahpassword", id="password with prefix"),
+    ],
+)
+def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type(grant_type: str):
    response = client.post(
        "/login",
-        data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret", "grant_type": "incorrect"},
+        data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret", "grant_type": grant_type},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -153,9 +162,9 @@ def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
                {
                    "type": "string_pattern_mismatch",
                    "loc": ["body", "grant_type"],
-                    "msg": "String should match pattern 'password'",
-                    "input": "incorrect",
-                    "ctx": {"pattern": "password"},
+                    "msg": "String should match pattern '^password$'",
+                    "input": grant_type,
+                    "ctx": {"pattern": "^password$"},
                }
            ]
        }
@ -165,9 +174,9 @@ def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
            "detail": [
                {
                    "loc": ["body", "grant_type"],
-                    "msg": 'string does not match regex "password"',
+                    "msg": 'string does not match regex "^password$"',
                    "type": "value_error.str.regex",
-                    "ctx": {"pattern": "password"},
+                    "ctx": {"pattern": "^password$"},
                }
            ]
        }
@ -252,7 +261,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema():
                    "properties": {
                        "grant_type": {
                            "title": "Grant Type",
-                            "pattern": "password",
+                            "pattern": "^password$",
                            "type": "string",
                        },
                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
--- a/tests/test_security_oauth2_optional_description.py
+++ b/tests/test_security_oauth2_optional_description.py
@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 from typing import Optional

+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
 from fastapi import Depends, FastAPI, Security
 from fastapi.security import OAuth2, OAuth2PasswordRequestFormStrict
@ -142,10 +143,18 @@ def test_strict_login_no_grant_type():
    )


-def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
+@pytest.mark.parametrize(
+    argnames=["grant_type"],
+    argvalues=[
+        pytest.param("incorrect", id="incorrect value"),
+        pytest.param("passwordblah", id="password with suffix"),
+        pytest.param("blahpassword", id="password with prefix"),
+    ],
+)
+def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type(grant_type: str):
    response = client.post(
        "/login",
-        data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret", "grant_type": "incorrect"},
+        data={"username": "johndoe", "password": "secret", "grant_type": grant_type},
    )
    assert response.status_code == 422
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -154,9 +163,9 @@ def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
                {
                    "type": "string_pattern_mismatch",
                    "loc": ["body", "grant_type"],
-                    "msg": "String should match pattern 'password'",
-                    "input": "incorrect",
-                    "ctx": {"pattern": "password"},
+                    "msg": "String should match pattern '^password$'",
+                    "input": grant_type,
+                    "ctx": {"pattern": "^password$"},
                }
            ]
        }
@ -166,9 +175,9 @@ def test_strict_login_incorrect_grant_type():
            "detail": [
                {
                    "loc": ["body", "grant_type"],
-                    "msg": 'string does not match regex "password"',
+                    "msg": 'string does not match regex "^password$"',
                    "type": "value_error.str.regex",
-                    "ctx": {"pattern": "password"},
+                    "ctx": {"pattern": "^password$"},
                }
            ]
        }
@ -253,7 +262,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema():
                    "properties": {
                        "grant_type": {
                            "title": "Grant Type",
-                            "pattern": "password",
+                            "pattern": "^password$",
                            "type": "string",
                        },
                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003.py
@ -1,13 +1,26 @@
+import importlib
+
 import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

+from ...utils import needs_py39, needs_py310
+

-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003 import app
+@pytest.fixture(
+    name="client",
+    params=[
+        "tutorial003",
+        pytest.param("tutorial003_py310", marks=needs_py310),
+        "tutorial003_an",
+        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
+    ],
+)
+def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
+    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.body_multiple_params.{request.param}")

-    client = TestClient(app)
+    client = TestClient(mod.app)
    return client


--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_an.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_an.py
@ -1,273 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_an import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put(
-        "/items/5",
-        json={
-            "importance": 2,
-            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
-            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
-        },
-    )
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "item_id": 5,
-        "importance": 2,
-        "item": {
-            "name": "Foo",
-            "price": 50.5,
-            "description": None,
-            "tax": None,
-        },
-        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
-    }
-
-
-def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def test_post_body_empty_list(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=[])
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/items/{item_id}": {
-                "put": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Update Item",
-                    "operationId": "update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "parameters": [
-                        {
-                            "required": True,
-                            "schema": {"title": "Item Id", "type": "integer"},
-                            "name": "item_id",
-                            "in": "path",
-                        }
-                    ],
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "application/json": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_update_item_items__item_id__put"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            }
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Item": {
-                    "title": "Item",
-                    "required": ["name", "price"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "name": {"title": "Name", "type": "string"},
-                        "description": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Description",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Description", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                        "price": {"title": "Price", "type": "number"},
-                        "tax": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Tax",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "number"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Tax", "type": "number"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "User": {
-                    "title": "User",
-                    "required": ["username"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
-                        "full_name": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Full Name",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Full Name", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put": {
-                    "title": "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "required": ["item", "user", "importance"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "item": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"},
-                        "user": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/User"},
-                        "importance": {"title": "Importance", "type": "integer"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_an_py310.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_an_py310.py
@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py310
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_an_py310 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put(
-        "/items/5",
-        json={
-            "importance": 2,
-            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
-            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
-        },
-    )
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "item_id": 5,
-        "importance": 2,
-        "item": {
-            "name": "Foo",
-            "price": 50.5,
-            "description": None,
-            "tax": None,
-        },
-        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
-    }
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_body_empty_list(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=[])
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/items/{item_id}": {
-                "put": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Update Item",
-                    "operationId": "update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "parameters": [
-                        {
-                            "required": True,
-                            "schema": {"title": "Item Id", "type": "integer"},
-                            "name": "item_id",
-                            "in": "path",
-                        }
-                    ],
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "application/json": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_update_item_items__item_id__put"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            }
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Item": {
-                    "title": "Item",
-                    "required": ["name", "price"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "name": {"title": "Name", "type": "string"},
-                        "description": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Description",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Description", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                        "price": {"title": "Price", "type": "number"},
-                        "tax": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Tax",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "number"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Tax", "type": "number"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "User": {
-                    "title": "User",
-                    "required": ["username"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
-                        "full_name": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Full Name",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Full Name", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put": {
-                    "title": "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "required": ["item", "user", "importance"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "item": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"},
-                        "user": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/User"},
-                        "importance": {"title": "Importance", "type": "integer"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_an_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_an_py39.py
@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_an_py39 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put(
-        "/items/5",
-        json={
-            "importance": 2,
-            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
-            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
-        },
-    )
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "item_id": 5,
-        "importance": 2,
-        "item": {
-            "name": "Foo",
-            "price": 50.5,
-            "description": None,
-            "tax": None,
-        },
-        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
-    }
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_body_empty_list(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=[])
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/items/{item_id}": {
-                "put": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Update Item",
-                    "operationId": "update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "parameters": [
-                        {
-                            "required": True,
-                            "schema": {"title": "Item Id", "type": "integer"},
-                            "name": "item_id",
-                            "in": "path",
-                        }
-                    ],
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "application/json": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_update_item_items__item_id__put"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            }
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Item": {
-                    "title": "Item",
-                    "required": ["name", "price"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "name": {"title": "Name", "type": "string"},
-                        "description": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Description",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Description", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                        "price": {"title": "Price", "type": "number"},
-                        "tax": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Tax",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "number"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Tax", "type": "number"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "User": {
-                    "title": "User",
-                    "required": ["username"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
-                        "full_name": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Full Name",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Full Name", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put": {
-                    "title": "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "required": ["item", "user", "importance"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "item": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"},
-                        "user": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/User"},
-                        "importance": {"title": "Importance", "type": "integer"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_py310.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_body_multiple_params/test_tutorial003_py310.py
@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py310
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.body_multiple_params.tutorial003_py310 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_body_valid(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put(
-        "/items/5",
-        json={
-            "importance": 2,
-            "item": {"name": "Foo", "price": 50.5},
-            "user": {"username": "Dave"},
-        },
-    )
-    assert response.status_code == 200
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "item_id": 5,
-        "importance": 2,
-        "item": {
-            "name": "Foo",
-            "price": 50.5,
-            "description": None,
-            "tax": None,
-        },
-        "user": {"username": "Dave", "full_name": None},
-    }
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_body_no_data(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=None)
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_body_empty_list(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.put("/items/5", json=[])
-    assert response.status_code == 422
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "item"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "user"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "importance"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                },
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/items/{item_id}": {
-                "put": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Update Item",
-                    "operationId": "update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "parameters": [
-                        {
-                            "required": True,
-                            "schema": {"title": "Item Id", "type": "integer"},
-                            "name": "item_id",
-                            "in": "path",
-                        }
-                    ],
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "application/json": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_update_item_items__item_id__put"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            }
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Item": {
-                    "title": "Item",
-                    "required": ["name", "price"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "name": {"title": "Name", "type": "string"},
-                        "description": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Description",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Description", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                        "price": {"title": "Price", "type": "number"},
-                        "tax": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Tax",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "number"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Tax", "type": "number"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "User": {
-                    "title": "User",
-                    "required": ["username"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "username": {"title": "Username", "type": "string"},
-                        "full_name": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "Full Name",
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "null"}],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "Full Name", "type": "string"}
-                        ),
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put": {
-                    "title": "Body_update_item_items__item_id__put",
-                    "required": ["item", "user", "importance"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "item": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/Item"},
-                        "user": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/User"},
-                        "importance": {"title": "Importance", "type": "integer"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001.py
@ -1,23 +1,28 @@
+import importlib
+
+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001 import app
+from ...utils import needs_py39

-client = TestClient(app)

+@pytest.fixture(
+    name="client",
+    params=[
+        "tutorial001",
+        "tutorial001_an",
+        pytest.param("tutorial001_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+    ],
+)
+def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
+    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.request_files.{request.param}")

-file_required = {
-    "detail": [
-        {
-            "loc": ["body", "file"],
-            "msg": "field required",
-            "type": "value_error.missing",
-        }
-    ]
-}
+    client = TestClient(mod.app)
+    return client


-def test_post_form_no_body():
+def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/files/")
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -45,7 +50,7 @@ def test_post_form_no_body():
    )


-def test_post_body_json():
+def test_post_body_json(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -73,41 +78,38 @@ def test_post_body_json():
    )


-def test_post_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}


-def test_post_large_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_large_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
    default_pydantic_max_size = 2**16
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"x" * (default_pydantic_max_size + 1))

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_size": default_pydantic_max_size + 1}


-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}


-def test_openapi_schema():
+def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02.py
@ -1,46 +1,63 @@
+import importlib
+from pathlib import Path
+
+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_02 import app
+from ...utils import needs_py39, needs_py310
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(
+    name="client",
+    params=[
+        "tutorial001_02",
+        pytest.param("tutorial001_02_py310", marks=needs_py310),
+        "tutorial001_02_an",
+        pytest.param("tutorial001_02_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+        pytest.param("tutorial001_02_an_py310", marks=needs_py310),
+    ],
+)
+def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
+    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.request_files.{request.param}")

-client = TestClient(app)
+    client = TestClient(mod.app)
+    return client


-def test_post_form_no_body():
+def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/files/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "No file sent"}


-def test_post_uploadfile_no_body():
+def test_post_uploadfile_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/uploadfile/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"message": "No upload file sent"}


-def test_post_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}


-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}


-def test_openapi_schema():
+def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_an.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_an.py
@ -1,208 +0,0 @@
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_02_an import app
-
-client = TestClient(app)
-
-
-def test_post_form_no_body():
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No file sent"}
-
-
-def test_post_uploadfile_no_body():
-    response = client.post("/uploadfile/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No upload file sent"}
-
-
-def test_post_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-def test_openapi_schema():
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_an_py310.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_an_py310.py
@ -1,220 +0,0 @@
-from pathlib import Path
-
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py310
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_02_an_py310 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No file sent"}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_uploadfile_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/uploadfile/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No upload file sent"}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_an_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_an_py39.py
@ -1,220 +0,0 @@
-from pathlib import Path
-
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_02_an_py39 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No file sent"}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_uploadfile_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/uploadfile/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No upload file sent"}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_py310.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_02_py310.py
@ -1,220 +0,0 @@
-from pathlib import Path
-
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py310
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_02_py310 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No file sent"}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_uploadfile_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/uploadfile/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"message": "No upload file sent"}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path: Path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-@needs_py310
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": IsDict(
-                                    {
-                                        "allOf": [
-                                            {
-                                                "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                            }
-                                        ],
-                                        "title": "Body",
-                                    }
-                                )
-                                | IsDict(
-                                    # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                                    {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                    }
-                                )
-                            }
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": IsDict(
-                            {
-                                "title": "File",
-                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                                    {"type": "null"},
-                                ],
-                            }
-                        )
-                        | IsDict(
-                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-                            {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                        )
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_03.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_03.py
@ -1,33 +1,47 @@
+import importlib
+
+import pytest
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_03 import app
+from ...utils import needs_py39
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(
+    name="client",
+    params=[
+        "tutorial001_03",
+        "tutorial001_03_an",
+        pytest.param("tutorial001_03_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+    ],
+)
+def get_client(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
+    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.request_files.{request.param}")

-client = TestClient(app)
+    client = TestClient(mod.app)
+    return client


-def test_post_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}


-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")

-    client = TestClient(app)
    with path.open("rb") as file:
        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}


-def test_openapi_schema():
+def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_03_an.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_03_an.py
@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_03_an import app
-
-client = TestClient(app)
-
-
-def test_post_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-def test_openapi_schema():
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {
-                            "title": "File",
-                            "type": "string",
-                            "description": "A file read as bytes",
-                            "format": "binary",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {
-                            "title": "File",
-                            "type": "string",
-                            "description": "A file read as UploadFile",
-                            "format": "binary",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_03_an_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_03_an_py39.py
@ -1,167 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_03_an_py39 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {
-                            "title": "File",
-                            "type": "string",
-                            "description": "A file read as bytes",
-                            "format": "binary",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {
-                            "title": "File",
-                            "type": "string",
-                            "description": "A file read as UploadFile",
-                            "format": "binary",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_an.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_an.py
@ -1,218 +0,0 @@
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_an import app
-
-client = TestClient(app)
-
-
-def test_post_form_no_body():
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def test_post_body_json():
-    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def test_post_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-def test_post_large_file(tmp_path):
-    default_pydantic_max_size = 2**16
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"x" * (default_pydantic_max_size + 1))
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": default_pydantic_max_size + 1}
-
-
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-def test_openapi_schema():
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_an_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial001_an_py39.py
@ -1,228 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial001_an_py39 import app
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_body_json(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "file"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": 14}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_large_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
-    default_pydantic_max_size = 2**16
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"x" * (default_pydantic_max_size + 1))
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/files/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_size": default_pydantic_max_size + 1}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, client: TestClient):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-
-    with path.open("rb") as file:
-        response = client.post("/uploadfile/", files={"file": file})
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filename": "test.txt"}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create File",
-                    "operationId": "create_file_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_file_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfile/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Upload File",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_file_uploadfile__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_file_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_file_files__post",
-                    "required": ["file"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "file": {"title": "File", "type": "string", "format": "binary"}
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002.py
@ -1,12 +1,35 @@
+import importlib
+
+import pytest
 from dirty_equals import IsDict
+from fastapi import FastAPI
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial002 import app
+from ...utils import needs_py39
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(
+    name="app",
+    params=[
+        "tutorial002",
+        "tutorial002_an",
+        pytest.param("tutorial002_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+        pytest.param("tutorial002_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+    ],
+)
+def get_app(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
+    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.request_files.{request.param}")

-client = TestClient(app)
+    return mod.app
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(name="client")
+def get_client(app: FastAPI):
+    client = TestClient(app)
+    return client


-def test_post_form_no_body():
+def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/files/")
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -34,7 +57,7 @@ def test_post_form_no_body():
    )


-def test_post_body_json():
+def test_post_body_json(client: TestClient):
    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
    assert response.json() == IsDict(
@ -62,7 +85,7 @@ def test_post_body_json():
    )


-def test_post_files(tmp_path):
+def test_post_files(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
@ -81,7 +104,7 @@ def test_post_files(tmp_path):
    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}


-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
@ -100,14 +123,14 @@ def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}


-def test_get_root():
+def test_get_root(app: FastAPI):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert b"<form" in response.content


-def test_openapi_schema():
+def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002_an.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002_an.py
@ -1,249 +0,0 @@
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial002_an import app
-
-client = TestClient(app)
-
-
-def test_post_form_no_body():
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def test_post_body_json():
-    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-def test_post_files(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/files/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}
-
-
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/uploadfiles/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}
-
-
-def test_get_root():
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    response = client.get("/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert b"<form" in response.content
-
-
-def test_openapi_schema():
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_files_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_files_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfiles/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Upload Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/": {
-                "get": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Main",
-                    "operationId": "main__get",
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002_an_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002_an_py39.py
@ -1,268 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi import FastAPI
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="app")
-def get_app():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial002_an_py39 import app
-
-    return app
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_body_json(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_files(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/files/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/uploadfiles/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_get_root(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    response = client.get("/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert b"<form" in response.content
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_files_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_files_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfiles/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Upload Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/": {
-                "get": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Main",
-                    "operationId": "main__get",
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial002_py39.py
@ -1,279 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from dirty_equals import IsDict
-from fastapi import FastAPI
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="app")
-def get_app():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial002_py39 import app
-
-    return app
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-file_required = {
-    "detail": [
-        {
-            "loc": ["body", "files"],
-            "msg": "field required",
-            "type": "value_error.missing",
-        }
-    ]
-}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_form_no_body(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/")
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_body_json(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.post("/files/", json={"file": "Foo"})
-    assert response.status_code == 422, response.text
-    assert response.json() == IsDict(
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "type": "missing",
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "Field required",
-                    "input": None,
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    ) | IsDict(
-        # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
-        {
-            "detail": [
-                {
-                    "loc": ["body", "files"],
-                    "msg": "field required",
-                    "type": "value_error.missing",
-                }
-            ]
-        }
-    )
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_files(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/files/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/uploadfiles/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_get_root(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    response = client.get("/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert b"<form" in response.content
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_files_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_files_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfiles/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Create Upload Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/": {
-                "get": {
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        }
-                    },
-                    "summary": "Main",
-                    "operationId": "main__get",
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003.py
@ -1,11 +1,34 @@
+import importlib
+
+import pytest
+from fastapi import FastAPI
 from fastapi.testclient import TestClient

-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial003 import app
+from ...utils import needs_py39
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(
+    name="app",
+    params=[
+        "tutorial003",
+        "tutorial003_an",
+        pytest.param("tutorial003_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+        pytest.param("tutorial003_an_py39", marks=needs_py39),
+    ],
+)
+def get_app(request: pytest.FixtureRequest):
+    mod = importlib.import_module(f"docs_src.request_files.{request.param}")

-client = TestClient(app)
+    return mod.app
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(name="client")
+def get_client(app: FastAPI):
+    client = TestClient(app)
+    return client


-def test_post_files(tmp_path):
+def test_post_files(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
@ -24,7 +47,7 @@ def test_post_files(tmp_path):
    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}


-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
+def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
@ -43,14 +66,14 @@ def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}


-def test_get_root():
+def test_get_root(app: FastAPI):
    client = TestClient(app)
    response = client.get("/")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert b"<form" in response.content


-def test_openapi_schema():
+def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
    assert response.json() == {
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003_an.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003_an.py
@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from docs_src.request_files.tutorial003_an import app
-
-client = TestClient(app)
-
-
-def test_post_files(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/files/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}
-
-
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/uploadfiles/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}
-
-
-def test_get_root():
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    response = client.get("/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert b"<form" in response.content
-
-
-def test_openapi_schema():
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_files_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_files_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfiles/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/": {
-                "get": {
-                    "summary": "Main",
-                    "operationId": "main__get",
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        }
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                            "description": "Multiple files as bytes",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                            "description": "Multiple files as UploadFile",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003_an_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003_an_py39.py
@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from fastapi import FastAPI
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="app")
-def get_app():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial003_an_py39 import app
-
-    return app
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-file_required = {
-    "detail": [
-        {
-            "loc": ["body", "files"],
-            "msg": "field required",
-            "type": "value_error.missing",
-        }
-    ]
-}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_files(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/files/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/uploadfiles/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_get_root(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    response = client.get("/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert b"<form" in response.content
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_files_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_files_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfiles/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/": {
-                "get": {
-                    "summary": "Main",
-                    "operationId": "main__get",
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        }
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                            "description": "Multiple files as bytes",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                            "description": "Multiple files as UploadFile",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003_py39.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_request_files/test_tutorial003_py39.py
@ -1,222 +0,0 @@
-import pytest
-from fastapi import FastAPI
-from fastapi.testclient import TestClient
-
-from ...utils import needs_py39
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="app")
-def get_app():
-    from docs_src.request_files.tutorial003_py39 import app
-
-    return app
-
-
-@pytest.fixture(name="client")
-def get_client(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    return client
-
-
-file_required = {
-    "detail": [
-        {
-            "loc": ["body", "files"],
-            "msg": "field required",
-            "type": "value_error.missing",
-        }
-    ]
-}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_files(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/files/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"file_sizes": [14, 15]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_post_upload_file(tmp_path, app: FastAPI):
-    path = tmp_path / "test.txt"
-    path.write_bytes(b"<file content>")
-    path2 = tmp_path / "test2.txt"
-    path2.write_bytes(b"<file content2>")
-
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    with path.open("rb") as file, path2.open("rb") as file2:
-        response = client.post(
-            "/uploadfiles/",
-            files=(
-                ("files", ("test.txt", file)),
-                ("files", ("test2.txt", file2)),
-            ),
-        )
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {"filenames": ["test.txt", "test2.txt"]}
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_get_root(app: FastAPI):
-    client = TestClient(app)
-    response = client.get("/")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert b"<form" in response.content
-
-
-@needs_py39
-def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
-    response = client.get("/openapi.json")
-    assert response.status_code == 200, response.text
-    assert response.json() == {
-        "openapi": "3.1.0",
-        "info": {"title": "FastAPI", "version": "0.1.0"},
-        "paths": {
-            "/files/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_files_files__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_files_files__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/uploadfiles/": {
-                "post": {
-                    "summary": "Create Upload Files",
-                    "operationId": "create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "requestBody": {
-                        "content": {
-                            "multipart/form-data": {
-                                "schema": {
-                                    "$ref": "#/components/schemas/Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post"
-                                }
-                            }
-                        },
-                        "required": True,
-                    },
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        },
-                        "422": {
-                            "description": "Validation Error",
-                            "content": {
-                                "application/json": {
-                                    "schema": {
-                                        "$ref": "#/components/schemas/HTTPValidationError"
-                                    }
-                                }
-                            },
-                        },
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-            "/": {
-                "get": {
-                    "summary": "Main",
-                    "operationId": "main__get",
-                    "responses": {
-                        "200": {
-                            "description": "Successful Response",
-                            "content": {"application/json": {"schema": {}}},
-                        }
-                    },
-                }
-            },
-        },
-        "components": {
-            "schemas": {
-                "Body_create_files_files__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_files_files__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                            "description": "Multiple files as bytes",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post": {
-                    "title": "Body_create_upload_files_uploadfiles__post",
-                    "required": ["files"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "files": {
-                            "title": "Files",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"type": "string", "format": "binary"},
-                            "description": "Multiple files as UploadFile",
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "HTTPValidationError": {
-                    "title": "HTTPValidationError",
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "detail": {
-                            "title": "Detail",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {"$ref": "#/components/schemas/ValidationError"},
-                        }
-                    },
-                },
-                "ValidationError": {
-                    "title": "ValidationError",
-                    "required": ["loc", "msg", "type"],
-                    "type": "object",
-                    "properties": {
-                        "loc": {
-                            "title": "Location",
-                            "type": "array",
-                            "items": {
-                                "anyOf": [{"type": "string"}, {"type": "integer"}]
-                            },
-                        },
-                        "msg": {"title": "Message", "type": "string"},
-                        "type": {"title": "Error Type", "type": "string"},
-                    },
-                },
-            }
-        },
-    }
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_security/test_tutorial003.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_security/test_tutorial003.py
@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
                            {
                                "title": "Grant Type",
                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"pattern": "password", "type": "string"},
+                                    {"pattern": "^password$", "type": "string"},
                                    {"type": "null"},
                                ],
                            }
@ -158,7 +158,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema(client: TestClient):
                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
                            {
                                "title": "Grant Type",
-                                "pattern": "password",
+                                "pattern": "^password$",
                                "type": "string",
                            }
                        ),
--- a/tests/test_tutorial/test_security/test_tutorial005.py
+++ b/tests/test_tutorial/test_security/test_tutorial005.py
@ -363,7 +363,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema(mod: ModuleType):
                            {
                                "title": "Grant Type",
                                "anyOf": [
-                                    {"pattern": "password", "type": "string"},
+                                    {"pattern": "^password$", "type": "string"},
                                    {"type": "null"},
                                ],
                            }
@ -372,7 +372,7 @@ def test_openapi_schema(mod: ModuleType):
                            # TODO: remove when deprecating Pydantic v1
                            {
                                "title": "Grant Type",
-                                "pattern": "password",
+                                "pattern": "^password$",
                                "type": "string",
                            }
                        ),