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# set async_mode to 'threading', 'eventlet', 'gevent' or 'gevent_uwsgi' to
# force a mode else, the best mode is selected automatically from what's
# installed
async_mode = None
# set instrument to `True` to accept connections from the official Socket.IO
# Admin UI hosted at https://admin.socket.io
instrument = True
admin_login = {
"username": "admin",
"password": "python", # change this to a strong secret for production use!
}
from flask import Flask, render_template
import socketio
sio = socketio.Server(
async_mode=async_mode,
cors_allowed_origins=None
if not instrument
else [
"http://localhost:5000",
"https://admin.socket.io", # edit the allowed origins if necessary
],
)
if instrument:
sio.instrument(auth=admin_login)
app = Flask(__name__)
app.wsgi_app = socketio.WSGIApp(sio, app.wsgi_app)
app.config["SECRET_KEY"] = "secret!"
thread = None
def background_thread():
"""Example of how to send server generated events to clients."""
count = 0
while True:
sio.sleep(10)
count += 1
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": "Server generated event"})
@app.route("/")
def index():
global thread
if thread is None:
thread = sio.start_background_task(background_thread)
return render_template("index.html")
@sio.event
def my_event(sid, message):
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": message["data"]}, room=sid)
@sio.event
def my_broadcast_event(sid, message):
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": message["data"]})
@sio.event
def join(sid, message):
sio.enter_room(sid, message["room"])
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": "Entered room: " + message["room"]}, room=sid)
@sio.event
def leave(sid, message):
sio.leave_room(sid, message["room"])
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": "Left room: " + message["room"]}, room=sid)
@sio.event
def close_room(sid, message):
sio.emit(
"my_response",
{"data": "Room " + message["room"] + " is closing."},
room=message["room"],
)
sio.close_room(message["room"])
@sio.event
def my_room_event(sid, message):
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": message["data"]}, room=message["room"])
@sio.event
def disconnect_request(sid):
sio.disconnect(sid)
@sio.event
def connect(sid, environ):
sio.emit("my_response", {"data": "Connected", "count": 0}, room=sid)
@sio.event
def disconnect(sid, reason):
print("Client disconnected, reason:", reason)
if __name__ == "__main__":
if instrument:
print("The server is instrumented for remote administration.")
print(
"Use the official Socket.IO Admin UI at https://admin.socket.io "
"with the following connection details:"
)
print(" - Server URL: http://localhost:5000")
print(" - Username:", admin_login["username"])
print(" - Password:", admin_login["password"])
print("")
if sio.async_mode == "threading":
# deploy with Werkzeug
app.run(threaded=True)
elif sio.async_mode == "eventlet":
# deploy with eventlet
import eventlet
import eventlet.wsgi
eventlet.wsgi.server(eventlet.listen(("", 5000)), app)
elif sio.async_mode == "gevent":
# deploy with gevent
from gevent import pywsgi
try:
from geventwebsocket.handler import WebSocketHandler
websocket = True
except ImportError:
websocket = False
if websocket:
pywsgi.WSGIServer(
("", 5000), app, handler_class=WebSocketHandler
).serve_forever()
else:
pywsgi.WSGIServer(("", 5000), app).serve_forever()
elif sio.async_mode == "gevent_uwsgi":
print("Start the application through the uwsgi server. Example:")
print(
"uwsgi --http :5000 --gevent 1000 --http-websockets --master "
"--wsgi-file app.py --callable app"
)
else:
print("Unknown async_mode: " + sio.async_mode)