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import asyncio
import logging
import time
import io
from a2s.exceptions import BrokenMessageError
from a2s.a2s_fragment import decode_fragment
from a2s.defaults import DEFAULT_RETRIES
from a2s.byteio import ByteReader
HEADER_SIMPLE = b"\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF"
HEADER_MULTI = b"\xFE\xFF\xFF\xFF"
A2S_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE = 0x41
logger = logging.getLogger("a2s")
async def request_async(address, timeout, encoding, a2s_proto):
conn = await A2SStreamAsync.create(address, timeout)
response = await request_async_impl(conn, encoding, a2s_proto)
conn.close()
return response
async def request_async_impl(conn, encoding, a2s_proto, challenge=0, retries=0, ping=None):
send_time = time.monotonic()
resp_data = await conn.request(a2s_proto.serialize_request(challenge))
recv_time = time.monotonic()
# Only set ping on first packet received
if retries == 0:
ping = recv_time - send_time
reader = ByteReader(
io.BytesIO(resp_data), endian="<", encoding=encoding)
response_type = reader.read_uint8()
if response_type == A2S_CHALLENGE_RESPONSE:
if retries >= DEFAULT_RETRIES:
raise BrokenMessageError(
"Server keeps sending challenge responses")
challenge = reader.read_uint32()
return await request_async_impl(
conn, encoding, a2s_proto, challenge, retries + 1, ping)
if not a2s_proto.validate_response_type(response_type):
raise BrokenMessageError(
"Invalid response type: " + hex(response_type))
return a2s_proto.deserialize_response(reader, response_type, ping)
class A2SProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
def __init__(self):
self.recv_queue = asyncio.Queue()
self.error_event = asyncio.Event()
self.error = None
self.fragment_buf = []
def connection_made(self, transport):
self.transport = transport
def datagram_received(self, packet, addr):
header = packet[:4]
payload = packet[4:]
if header == HEADER_SIMPLE:
logger.debug("Received single packet: %r", payload)
self.recv_queue.put_nowait(payload)
elif header == HEADER_MULTI:
self.fragment_buf.append(decode_fragment(payload))
if len(self.fragment_buf) < self.fragment_buf[0].fragment_count:
return # Wait for more packets to arrive
self.fragment_buf.sort(key=lambda f: f.fragment_id)
reassembled = b"".join(
fragment.payload for fragment in self.fragment_buf)
# Sometimes there's an additional header present
if reassembled.startswith(b"\xFF\xFF\xFF\xFF"):
reassembled = reassembled[4:]
logger.debug("Received %s part packet with content: %r",
len(self.fragment_buf), reassembled)
self.recv_queue.put_nowait(reassembled)
self.fragment_buf = []
else:
self.error = BrokenMessageError(
"Invalid packet header: " + repr(header))
self.error_event.set()
def error_received(self, exc):
self.error = exc
self.error_event.set()
def raise_on_error(self):
error = self.error
self.error = None
self.error_event.clear()
raise error
class A2SStreamAsync:
def __init__(self, transport, protocol, timeout):
self.transport = transport
self.protocol = protocol
self.timeout = timeout
def __del__(self):
self.close()
@classmethod
async def create(cls, address, timeout):
loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
transport, protocol = await loop.create_datagram_endpoint(
lambda: A2SProtocol(), remote_addr=address)
return cls(transport, protocol, timeout)
def send(self, payload):
logger.debug("Sending packet: %r", payload)
packet = HEADER_SIMPLE + payload
self.transport.sendto(packet)
async def recv(self):
queue_task = asyncio.create_task(self.protocol.recv_queue.get())
error_task = asyncio.create_task(self.protocol.error_event.wait())
done, pending = await asyncio.wait({queue_task, error_task},
timeout=self.timeout, return_when=asyncio.FIRST_COMPLETED)
for task in pending: task.cancel()
if error_task in done:
self.protocol.raise_on_error()
if not done:
raise asyncio.TimeoutError()
return queue_task.result()
async def request(self, payload):
self.send(payload)
return await self.recv()
def close(self):
self.transport.close()