""" The MIT License (MIT) Copyright (c) 2015-present Rapptz Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. """ from __future__ import annotations from typing import ClassVar, List, Literal, Optional, TYPE_CHECKING, Tuple, Union, overload from .enums import try_enum, ComponentType, ButtonStyle, TextStyle, InteractionType from .interactions import _wrapped_interaction from .utils import _generate_nonce, get_slots, MISSING from .partial_emoji import PartialEmoji, _EmojiTag if TYPE_CHECKING: from typing_extensions import Self from .types.components import ( ActionRow as ActionRowPayload, Component as ComponentPayload, ButtonComponent as ButtonComponentPayload, SelectMenu as SelectMenuPayload, SelectOption as SelectOptionPayload, TextInput as TextInputPayload, ActionRowChildComponent as ActionRowChildComponentPayload, ) from .emoji import Emoji from .interactions import Interaction from .message import Message ActionRowChildComponentType = Union['Button', 'SelectMenu', 'TextInput'] __all__ = ( 'Component', 'ActionRow', 'Button', 'SelectMenu', 'SelectOption', 'TextInput', ) class Component: """Represents a Discord Bot UI Kit Component. Currently, the only components supported by Discord are: - :class:`ActionRow` - :class:`Button` - :class:`SelectMenu` - :class:`TextInput` .. versionadded:: 2.0 """ __slots__ = ('message',) __repr_info__: ClassVar[Tuple[str, ...]] message: Message def __repr__(self) -> str: attrs = ' '.join(f'{key}={getattr(self, key)!r}' for key in self.__repr_info__) return f'<{self.__class__.__name__} {attrs}>' @property def type(self) -> ComponentType: """:class:`ComponentType`: The type of component.""" raise NotImplementedError @classmethod def _raw_construct(cls, **kwargs) -> Self: self = cls.__new__(cls) for slot in get_slots(cls): try: value = kwargs[slot] except KeyError: pass else: setattr(self, slot, value) return self def to_dict(self) -> ComponentPayload: raise NotImplementedError class ActionRow(Component): """Represents a Discord Bot UI Kit Action Row. This is a component that holds up to 5 children components in a row. This inherits from :class:`Component`. .. versionadded:: 2.0 Attributes ------------ children: List[Union[:class:`Button`, :class:`SelectMenu`, :class:`TextInput`]] The children components that this holds, if any. message: :class:`Message` The originating message. """ __slots__ = ('children',) __repr_info__: ClassVar[Tuple[str, ...]] = __slots__ def __init__(self, data: ComponentPayload, message: Message): self.message = message self.children: List[ActionRowChildComponentType] = [] for component_data in data.get('components', []): component = _component_factory(component_data, message) if component is not None: self.children.append(component) @property def type(self) -> Literal[ComponentType.action_row]: """:class:`ComponentType`: The type of component.""" return ComponentType.action_row def to_dict(self) -> ActionRowPayload: # NOTE: This will have to be changed for the inevitable selects in modals return { 'type': self.type.value, 'components': [c.to_dict() for c in self.children], # type: ignore } class Button(Component): """Represents a button from the Discord Bot UI Kit. This inherits from :class:`Component`. .. versionadded:: 2.0 Attributes ----------- style: :class:`.ButtonStyle` The style of the button. custom_id: Optional[:class:`str`] The ID of the button that gets received during an interaction. If this button is for a URL, it does not have a custom ID. url: Optional[:class:`str`] The URL this button sends you to. disabled: :class:`bool` Whether the button is disabled or not. label: Optional[:class:`str`] The label of the button, if any. emoji: Optional[:class:`PartialEmoji`] The emoji of the button, if available. message: :class:`Message` The originating message. """ __slots__ = ( 'style', 'custom_id', 'url', 'disabled', 'label', 'emoji', ) __repr_info__: ClassVar[Tuple[str, ...]] = __slots__ def __init__(self, data: ButtonComponentPayload, message: Message): self.message = message self.style: ButtonStyle = try_enum(ButtonStyle, data['style']) self.custom_id: Optional[str] = data.get('custom_id') self.url: Optional[str] = data.get('url') self.disabled: bool = data.get('disabled', False) self.label: Optional[str] = data.get('label') self.emoji: Optional[PartialEmoji] try: self.emoji = PartialEmoji.from_dict(data['emoji']) except KeyError: self.emoji = None @property def type(self) -> Literal[ComponentType.button]: """:class:`ComponentType`: The type of component.""" return ComponentType.button def to_dict(self) -> dict: return { 'component_type': self.type.value, 'custom_id': self.custom_id, } async def click(self) -> Union[str, Interaction]: """|coro| Clicks the button. Raises ------- InvalidData Didn't receive a response from Discord (doesn't mean the interaction failed). NotFound The originating message was not found. HTTPException Clicking the button failed. Returns -------- Union[:class:`str`, :class:`Interaction`] The button's URL or the interaction that was created. """ if self.url: return self.url message = self.message return await _wrapped_interaction( message._state, _generate_nonce(), InteractionType.component, None, message.channel, # type: ignore # acc_channel is always correct here self.to_dict(), message=message, ) class SelectMenu(Component): """Represents a select menu from the Discord Bot UI Kit. A select menu is functionally the same as a dropdown, however on mobile it renders a bit differently. .. versionadded:: 2.0 Attributes ------------ custom_id: Optional[:class:`str`] The ID of the select menu that gets received during an interaction. placeholder: Optional[:class:`str`] The placeholder text that is shown if nothing is selected, if any. min_values: :class:`int` The minimum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. max_values: :class:`int` The maximum number of items that must be chosen for this select menu. options: List[:class:`SelectOption`] A list of options that can be selected in this menu. disabled: :class:`bool` Whether the select is disabled or not. message: :class:`Message` The originating message, if any. """ __slots__ = ( 'custom_id', 'placeholder', 'min_values', 'max_values', 'options', 'disabled', 'hash', ) __repr_info__: ClassVar[Tuple[str, ...]] = __slots__ def __init__(self, data: SelectMenuPayload, message: Message): self.message = message self.custom_id: str = data['custom_id'] self.placeholder: Optional[str] = data.get('placeholder') self.min_values: int = data.get('min_values', 1) self.max_values: int = data.get('max_values', 1) self.options: List[SelectOption] = [SelectOption.from_dict(option) for option in data.get('options', [])] self.disabled: bool = data.get('disabled', False) self.hash: str = data.get('hash', '') @property def type(self) -> Literal[ComponentType.select]: """:class:`ComponentType`: The type of component.""" return ComponentType.select def to_dict(self, options: Optional[Tuple[SelectOption]] = None) -> dict: return { 'component_type': self.type.value, 'custom_id': self.custom_id, 'values': [option.value for option in options] if options else [], } async def choose(self, *options: SelectOption) -> Interaction: """|coro| Chooses the given options from the select menu. Raises ------- InvalidData Didn't receive a response from Discord (doesn't mean the interaction failed). NotFound The originating message was not found. HTTPException Choosing the options failed. Returns -------- :class:`Interaction` The interaction that was created. """ message = self.message return await _wrapped_interaction( message._state, _generate_nonce(), InteractionType.component, None, message.channel, # type: ignore # acc_channel is always correct here self.to_dict(options), message=message, ) class SelectOption: """Represents a select menu's option. .. versionadded:: 2.0 Attributes ----------- label: :class:`str` The label of the option. This is displayed to users. Can only be up to 100 characters. value: :class:`str` The value of the option. This is not displayed to users. If not provided when constructed then it defaults to the label. Can only be up to 100 characters. description: Optional[:class:`str`] An additional description of the option, if any. Can only be up to 100 characters. emoji: Optional[:class:`PartialEmoji`] The emoji of the option, if available. default: :class:`bool` Whether this option is selected by default. """ __slots__ = ( 'label', 'value', 'description', 'emoji', 'default', ) def __init__( self, *, label: str, value: str = MISSING, description: Optional[str] = None, emoji: Optional[Union[str, Emoji, PartialEmoji]] = None, default: bool = False, ) -> None: self.label: str = label self.value: str = label if value is MISSING else value self.description: Optional[str] = description if emoji is not None: if isinstance(emoji, str): emoji = PartialEmoji.from_str(emoji) elif isinstance(emoji, _EmojiTag): emoji = emoji._to_partial() else: raise TypeError(f'expected emoji to be str, Emoji, or PartialEmoji not {emoji.__class__}') self.emoji: Optional[PartialEmoji] = emoji self.default: bool = default def __repr__(self) -> str: return ( f'' ) def __str__(self) -> str: if self.emoji: base = f'{self.emoji} {self.label}' else: base = self.label if self.description: return f'{base}\n{self.description}' return base @classmethod def from_dict(cls, data: SelectOptionPayload) -> SelectOption: try: emoji = PartialEmoji.from_dict(data['emoji']) except KeyError: emoji = None return cls( label=data['label'], value=data['value'], description=data.get('description'), emoji=emoji, default=data.get('default', False), ) class TextInput(Component): """Represents a text input from the Discord Bot UI Kit. .. versionadded:: 2.0 Attributes ------------ custom_id: Optional[:class:`str`] The ID of the text input that gets received during an interaction. label: :class:`str` The label to display above the text input. style: :class:`TextStyle` The style of the text input. placeholder: Optional[:class:`str`] The placeholder text to display when the text input is empty. required: :class:`bool` Whether the text input is required. min_length: Optional[:class:`int`] The minimum length of the text input. max_length: Optional[:class:`int`] The maximum length of the text input. """ __slots__ = ( 'style', 'label', 'custom_id', 'placeholder', '_value', '_answer', 'required', 'min_length', 'max_length', ) __repr_info__: ClassVar[Tuple[str, ...]] = ( 'style', 'label', 'custom_id', 'placeholder', 'required', 'min_length', 'max_length', 'default', ) def __init__(self, data: TextInputPayload, *args) -> None: self.style: TextStyle = try_enum(TextStyle, data['style']) self.label: str = data['label'] self.custom_id: str = data['custom_id'] self.placeholder: Optional[str] = data.get('placeholder') self._value: Optional[str] = data.get('value') self.required: bool = data.get('required', True) self.min_length: Optional[int] = data.get('min_length') self.max_length: Optional[int] = data.get('max_length') @property def type(self) -> Literal[ComponentType.text_input]: """:class:`ComponentType`: The type of component.""" return ComponentType.text_input @property def value(self) -> Optional[str]: """Optional[:class:`str`]: The current value of the text input. Defaults to :attr:`default`. This can be set to change the answer to the text input. """ return getattr(self, '_answer', self._value) @value.setter def value(self, value: Optional[str]) -> None: length = len(value) if value is not None else 0 if (self.required or value is not None) and ( (self.min_length is not None and length < self.min_length) or (self.max_length is not None and length > self.max_length) ): raise ValueError( f'value cannot be shorter than {self.min_length or 0} or longer than {self.max_length or "infinity"}' ) self._answer = value @property def default(self) -> Optional[str]: """Optional[:class:`str`]: The default value of the text input.""" return self._value def answer(self, value: Optional[str], /) -> None: """A shorthand method to answer the text input. Parameters ---------- value: Optional[:class:`str`] The value to set the answer to. Raises ------ ValueError The answer is shorter than :attr:`min_length` or longer than :attr:`max_length`. """ self.value = value def to_dict(self) -> dict: return { 'type': self.type.value, 'custom_id': self.custom_id, 'value': self.value, } @overload def _component_factory( data: ActionRowChildComponentPayload, message: Message = ... ) -> Optional[ActionRowChildComponentType]: ... @overload def _component_factory( data: ComponentPayload, message: Message = ... ) -> Optional[Union[ActionRow, ActionRowChildComponentType]]: ... def _component_factory( data: ComponentPayload, message: Message = MISSING ) -> Optional[Union[ActionRow, ActionRowChildComponentType]]: if data['type'] == 1: return ActionRow(data, message) elif data['type'] == 2: return Button(data, message) elif data['type'] == 3: return SelectMenu(data, message) elif data['type'] == 4: return TextInput(data, message)