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@ -4,7 +4,23 @@ |
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#include "ble_gap.h" |
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#include "ble_hci.h" |
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// Magic numbers came from actual testing
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#define BLE_HEALTH_CHECK_INTERVAL 10000 // Advertising watchdog check every 10 seconds
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#define BLE_RETRY_THROTTLE_MS 250 // Throttle retries to 250ms when queue buildup detected
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// Connection parameters (units: interval=1.25ms, timeout=10ms)
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#define BLE_MIN_CONN_INTERVAL 12 // 15ms
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#define BLE_MAX_CONN_INTERVAL 24 // 30ms
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#define BLE_SLAVE_LATENCY 4 |
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#define BLE_CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT 200 // 2000ms
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// Advertising parameters
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#define BLE_ADV_INTERVAL_MIN 32 // 20ms (units: 0.625ms)
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#define BLE_ADV_INTERVAL_MAX 244 // 152.5ms (units: 0.625ms)
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#define BLE_ADV_FAST_TIMEOUT 30 // seconds
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// RX drain buffer size for overflow protection
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#define BLE_RX_DRAIN_BUF_SIZE 32 |
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static SerialBLEInterface* instance = nullptr; |
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@ -38,14 +54,18 @@ void SerialBLEInterface::onSecured(uint16_t connection_handle) { |
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// Apple: "The product will not read or use the parameters in the Peripheral Preferred Connection Parameters characteristic."
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// So we explicitly set it here to make Android & Apple match
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ble_gap_conn_params_t conn_params; |
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conn_params.min_conn_interval = 12; // 15ms
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conn_params.max_conn_interval = 24; // 30ms
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conn_params.slave_latency = 0; |
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conn_params.conn_sup_timeout = 200; // 2000ms
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conn_params.min_conn_interval = BLE_MIN_CONN_INTERVAL; |
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conn_params.max_conn_interval = BLE_MAX_CONN_INTERVAL; |
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conn_params.slave_latency = BLE_SLAVE_LATENCY; |
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conn_params.conn_sup_timeout = BLE_CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT; |
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uint32_t err_code = sd_ble_gap_conn_param_update(connection_handle, &conn_params); |
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if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Connection parameter update requested: 15-30ms interval, 2s timeout"); |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Connection parameter update requested: %u-%ums interval, latency=%u, %ums timeout", |
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conn_params.min_conn_interval * 5 / 4, // convert to ms (1.25ms units)
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conn_params.max_conn_interval * 5 / 4, |
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conn_params.slave_latency, |
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conn_params.conn_sup_timeout * 10); // convert to ms (10ms units)
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} else { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Failed to request connection parameter update: %lu", err_code); |
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} |
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@ -116,14 +136,18 @@ void SerialBLEInterface::begin(const char* device_name, uint32_t pin_code) { |
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// Connection interval units: 1.25ms, supervision timeout units: 10ms
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ble_gap_conn_params_t ppcp_params; |
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ppcp_params.min_conn_interval = 12; // 15ms
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ppcp_params.max_conn_interval = 24; // 30ms
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ppcp_params.slave_latency = 0; |
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ppcp_params.conn_sup_timeout = 200; // 2000ms
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ppcp_params.min_conn_interval = BLE_MIN_CONN_INTERVAL; |
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ppcp_params.max_conn_interval = BLE_MAX_CONN_INTERVAL; |
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ppcp_params.slave_latency = BLE_SLAVE_LATENCY; |
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ppcp_params.conn_sup_timeout = BLE_CONN_SUP_TIMEOUT; |
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uint32_t err_code = sd_ble_gap_ppcp_set(&ppcp_params); |
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if (err_code == NRF_SUCCESS) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("PPCP set: 15-30ms interval, 2s timeout"); |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("PPCP set: %u-%ums interval, latency=%u, %ums timeout", |
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ppcp_params.min_conn_interval * 5 / 4, // convert to ms (1.25ms units)
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ppcp_params.max_conn_interval * 5 / 4, |
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ppcp_params.slave_latency, |
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ppcp_params.conn_sup_timeout * 10); // convert to ms (10ms units)
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} else { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("Failed to set PPCP: %lu", err_code); |
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} |
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@ -153,8 +177,8 @@ void SerialBLEInterface::begin(const char* device_name, uint32_t pin_code) { |
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Bluefruit.ScanResponse.addName(); |
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Bluefruit.Advertising.setInterval(32, 244); |
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Bluefruit.Advertising.setFastTimeout(30); |
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Bluefruit.Advertising.setInterval(BLE_ADV_INTERVAL_MIN, BLE_ADV_INTERVAL_MAX); |
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Bluefruit.Advertising.setFastTimeout(BLE_ADV_FAST_TIMEOUT); |
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Bluefruit.Advertising.restartOnDisconnect(true); |
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@ -163,6 +187,7 @@ void SerialBLEInterface::begin(const char* device_name, uint32_t pin_code) { |
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void SerialBLEInterface::clearBuffers() { |
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send_queue_len = 0; |
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recv_queue_len = 0; |
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_last_retry_attempt = 0; |
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bleuart.flush(); |
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} |
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@ -257,21 +282,30 @@ size_t SerialBLEInterface::checkRecvFrame(uint8_t dest[]) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes: connection invalid, clearing send queue"); |
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send_queue_len = 0; |
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} else { |
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Frame frame_to_send = send_queue[0]; |
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size_t written = bleuart.write(frame_to_send.buf, frame_to_send.len); |
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if (written == frame_to_send.len) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes: sz=%u, hdr=%u", (unsigned)frame_to_send.len, (unsigned)frame_to_send.buf[0]); |
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shiftSendQueueLeft(); |
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} else if (written > 0) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes: partial write, sent=%u of %u, dropping corrupted frame", (unsigned)written, (unsigned)frame_to_send.len); |
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shiftSendQueueLeft(); |
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} else { |
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if (!isConnected()) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes failed: connection lost, dropping frame"); |
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unsigned long now = millis(); |
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bool throttle_active = (_last_retry_attempt > 0 && (now - _last_retry_attempt) < BLE_RETRY_THROTTLE_MS); |
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if (!throttle_active) { |
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Frame frame_to_send = send_queue[0]; |
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size_t written = bleuart.write(frame_to_send.buf, frame_to_send.len); |
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if (written == frame_to_send.len) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes: sz=%u, hdr=%u", (unsigned)frame_to_send.len, (unsigned)frame_to_send.buf[0]); |
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_last_retry_attempt = 0; |
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shiftSendQueueLeft(); |
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} else if (written > 0) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes: partial write, sent=%u of %u, dropping corrupted frame", (unsigned)written, (unsigned)frame_to_send.len); |
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_last_retry_attempt = 0; |
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shiftSendQueueLeft(); |
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} else { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes failed (buffer full), keeping frame for retry"); |
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if (!isConnected()) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes failed: connection lost, dropping frame"); |
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_last_retry_attempt = 0; |
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shiftSendQueueLeft(); |
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} else { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("writeBytes failed (buffer full), keeping frame for retry"); |
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_last_retry_attempt = now; |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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} |
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@ -329,9 +363,9 @@ void SerialBLEInterface::onBleUartRX(uint16_t conn_handle) { |
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if (avail > MAX_FRAME_SIZE) { |
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BLE_DEBUG_PRINTLN("onBleUartRX: WARN: BLE RX overflow, avail=%d, draining all", avail); |
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uint8_t drain_buf[32]; |
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uint8_t drain_buf[BLE_RX_DRAIN_BUF_SIZE]; |
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while (instance->bleuart.available() > 0) { |
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int chunk = instance->bleuart.available() > 32 ? 32 : instance->bleuart.available(); |
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int chunk = instance->bleuart.available() > BLE_RX_DRAIN_BUF_SIZE ? BLE_RX_DRAIN_BUF_SIZE : instance->bleuart.available(); |
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instance->bleuart.readBytes(drain_buf, chunk); |
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} |
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continue; |
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@ -349,5 +383,5 @@ bool SerialBLEInterface::isConnected() const { |
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} |
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bool SerialBLEInterface::isWriteBusy() const { |
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return send_queue_len >= (FRAME_QUEUE_SIZE - 1); |
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return send_queue_len >= (FRAME_QUEUE_SIZE * 2 / 3); |
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} |
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